Key Concepts Flashcards
Catholic Beliefs
Salvation by faith and works
Eucharist
Transubstantiation
James I
1603-1625
Charles I
1625-1649
Charles II
1660-1685
James II
1685-1688
William III and Mary II
1689-1702/1694
Anne
1702-1714
Nicholas Copenicus
Heliocentric theory
Tycho Brahe
20 years of observation data
Johannes Kepler
Elliptical orbits
Galileo Galilei
Laws of earthly motion, moons of jupiter and Saturn, rings of Saturn, moons surface
Isaac Newton
Motion and gravity
Vesalius
Structure of human body
Harvey
Blood circulation
Malpighi
Corpuscles, spermatozoa, bacteria
De Graaf
Ovaries
Jenner
Smallpox inoculation
Maria Theresa
Trade union Consolidation of central authority Salaried government employees Limitations on guilds Reduction in obligations of serfs Expulsion of Jesuits
Joseph
Fast, arbitrary action Abolition of serfs Equal justice and taxes Elimination of capital punishment Religious toleration Reduction in number of religious houses Civil rights for Jews Government sponsored schools
Frederick II
Religious toleration
Improved education
Elimination of torture
Improvements to agriculture
Catherine
School for daughters of nobility
Some restriction of torture
Some religious toleration
Realism
Political and literary
Ordinary people presented in realistic detail
Late 19th and early 20th century art
Combo of light and shadow
Bright colors with quick dabbing brushstrokes
Post Impression - color, light, structure, form
Les Fauves - bright colors, images
Cubism - geometric planes, abstract, collage
Expressionism - dada, nonsense, satire
Protestant Beliefs
Salvation by faith alone
Eucharist - consubstantiation
No confessions or monks or saints
