KEY botmed midterm Flashcards

1
Q

actions for female patterns of deficiency (secondary amenorrhea, PMDD)

A

adaptogen

warming carminative (build qi and blood)

alterative

endocrine modulator

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2
Q

alternatives

A
  • Red clover
  • Peony
  • Blue flag
  • Red raspberry
  • Blue cohosh
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3
Q

actions for female patterns of excess (PCOS, fibroids)

A

alterative
hepatic
endocrine modulator
hypoglycemic
emmenagogue (blood flow)

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4
Q

endocrine modulators

A
  • Vitex
  • Peony
  • Mitchella
  • Wild yam
  • Red clover
  • Blue flag
  • Black cohosh
  • Anise
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5
Q

hepatics

A
  • Mitchella
  • Wild yam
  • Blue flag
  • Blue cohosh
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6
Q

emmenagogue (stipulate blood flow)

A
  • Blue cohosh
  • Mitchella
  • Vitex
  • Black cohosh
  • Red clover
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7
Q

adaptogens

A
  • Schisandra
  • Licorice
  • Eleuthero
  • Wild yam
  • Dong quai
  • Ashwagandha
  • He shou wu
  • Sarsaparilla
  • Peony
  • Rehmannia
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8
Q

which 2 herbs are amphoteric

A

mitchella and vitex

mitchella (i.e. stimulate and relax uterus) and vitex (i.e. increase or decrease hormone production)

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9
Q

which 2 herbs enter 12 meridians and which has 5 flavours

A

schisandra and licorice

schisandra

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10
Q

wild yam hormonal effects

A

progesterone precursor in vitro, not in vivo

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11
Q

anise hormonal effects

A

estrogen receptors

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12
Q

red clover hormonal effects

A

phytoestrogens

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13
Q

licorice hormonal effects

A

aldosterone

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14
Q

vitex homonal effects

A

dopamine receptor antagonist, progesterone and prolactin

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15
Q

hormonal effects of bot meds

A

Wild yam: progesterone precursor in vitro, not in vivo

Vitex: dopamine receptor antagonist, progesterone and prolactin

Anise: estrogen receptors

Red clover: phytoestrogens

Licorice: aldosterone

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16
Q

which bot meds act on progesterone

A

Wild yam: progesterone precursor in vitro, not in vivo

Vitex: dopamine receptor antagonist, progesterone and prolactin

17
Q

which bot meds act on estrogen

A

Anise: estrogen receptors

Red clover: phytoestrogens

18
Q

which bot meds act on aldosterone

19
Q

contraindications of blue cohosh

A

teratogenic

20
Q

contraindications of vitex

A

dont use with hormonal contraceptives bx alters efficacy

21
Q

which bot med not to use with hormonal contraceptive bc alters effciacy

22
Q

which bot med is teratogenic

A

blue cohosh

23
Q

5 bot meds that stimulate labour/ parturient

A

BBMSRR

blue cohosh
black cohosh
mitchella
schisandra
red raspberry

24
Q

which adaptogens can be overstimulating

A

panax ginseng and rhodiola

25
Q

which adaptogen is not stimulating

A

ashwaganda

26
Q

which herb is for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

A

saw palmetto

can also be saraparilla

27
Q

which herb is good at building blood

28
Q

which herb is good for essence

A

he shou wu

29
Q

he shou wu for

dong quai for

A

he shou wu for essence

dong quai for building blood