Key Area 3.4 - Energy In Ecoystems Flashcards

1
Q

Describe a pyramid of numbers

A

A diagram that represents the total numbers of organisms at each stage of a food chain

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2
Q

What does the length of each bar in a pyramid of numbers represent?

A

The number of organisms at each feeding level

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3
Q

Why may a pyramid of numbers may be an irregular shape?

A

Because the producer may be one large tree, supporting many organisms

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4
Q

Give an example of a pyramid of numbers

A
1 tiger 
           10 birds 
        100 worms 
          Oak tree
         (producer)
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5
Q

Describe a pyramid of energy

A

A diagram that shows the total energy every in the bodies of all organisms at each level of a food chain

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6
Q

What does the length of each bar in a pyramid of energy represent?

A

The volume of energy available - at each feeding level

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7
Q

Why will a pyramid of energy always be a regular pyramid shape?

A

As energy is always lost at each level

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