Key 22

Question 0

Universal religions —— from specific hearths while ethnic religions tend to ——

Answer 0

Diffffuuuuussee

Remain clustered

Question 1

Aryan tribes

Answer 1

From Central Asia invaded India 1400bc and brought indo European languages and religion

First settled in Punjab northwest India and migrated east

Intermingling with Dravidians modified their religious beliefs

Question 2

Christianity and Islam place of origin

Answer 2

South west Asia

Question 3

Buddhism place of origin

Answer 3

South Asia

Question 4

Abdul baha

Bahaullah

Answer 4

Spread Bahai religion

Question 5

Clustered around Punjab
Punjab origin
Fought with Muslims to retain Punjab

Answer 5

Sikhism

Question 6

Ethnic religions have —– diffusion

Answer 6

Limited

Question 7

Why Ethnic religions have limited diffusion

Answer 7

These religions lack missionaries who are devoted to converting people from other religions

Question 8

Churches In Africa

Answer 8

So many because merging of traditional practices and Christianity

Question 9

Buddhism and Shintoism

Answer 9

In East Asia first shintoism resistant Buddhism and then embraced and amalgamated the two religions

Question 10

How ethnic religions diffuse

Answer 10

Adherents migrate to locations for economic reasons and are not forced to adopt a universalizing religion

Question 11

Why is Judaism an exception religions and diffusion

Answer 11

Judaism is practiced in many countries

Question 12

Diaspora

Answer 12

The forced diffusion of Jews by Romans

Question 13

Most Jews migrate from where to where

Answer 13

Eastern Mediterranean to Europe

Question 14

Ghetto

Answer 14

City Neighborhood set by law to be inhabited only by Jews

Question 15

Ethnic holy places

Answer 15

Derive from physical environment of hearth

Question 16

Universalizing holy place

Answer 16

Holiness cities
Founders life association
Don’t have to be related

Question 17

Holy places Buddhism

Answer 17

Lumibini Nepal 
Bodh gaya- Buddhas birthplace
Deer park sarnth- Buddhas first sermon
Kusinagara- Buddhas death 
Sravasti - Buddhas great miracle 
Samkasya- 
Rajagrha- Buddha tamesa. Wild elephant

Question 18

Islam holy places

Answer 18

Mecca contains the al kaba , a cube covered in silk containing a stone given to Abraham by Gabrielle

Every Muslim is expected to take a hajj to Mecca

Question 19

Sikhism holy place

Answer 19

Darbar sahib or golden temple

Question 20

Hinduism hoy place

Answer 20

Holy riverbanks and coastlines

Ganges ,

Question 21

Cosmogony

Answer 21

Belief about origin of universe

Question 22

Cosmogony ethnic religion

Answer 22

Physical environment

Like yo yang in Confucianism and daoism

Question 23

Universalizing religions and cosmogony

Answer 23

God created universe

Christianity and Islam

Question 24

Ethnic religions are more clustered because their holidays are based on

Answer 24

The distinctive physical geography of the homeland Like changing seasons Rituals are performed to pray for favorable environmental conditions

Question 25

In Universalizing religions holidays relate to

Answer 25

Major events in the life of the founder

Question 26

Jewish holidays based on

Answer 26

Events in agricultural calendar of religions homeland (Israel) M

Question 27

Most important Jewish holidays when

Answer 27

Autumn Rosh hashanah- new year Yom Kippur

Question 28

Israel used a ---- calendar

Answer 28

Lunar

Question 29

Solstice

Answer 29

Winter solstice= shortest day of year Aligns at capital with Maryland avenue Summer solstice= longest day of year Aligns at capital with Pennsylvania Avenue

Question 30

Islam like Judaism uses a ---- calendar but instead of adding a month every few years, it keeps a ----- lunar calendar

Answer 30

Lunar Strict

Question 31

Since Muslims use a lunar calendar, their holidays come on

Answer 31

Different seasons in different years

Question 32

Bahai calendar

Answer 32

19 months 19 days each

Question 33

Christian holidays

Answer 33

Easter- first Sunday after full moon following spring equinox Christmas- birthday of Jesus

Question 34

Buddhist holidays

Answer 34

Buddhas both, enlightens, and death Not all Buddhists observe them on the same day

Question 35

Sikhism holidays

Answer 35

Birth and deaths of ten gurus