Ketofast Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of nutritional Ketosis

A
Improved insulin sensitivity
Reduced inflammation
Reduced risk of cancer
Increased longevity
Weight loss
Mental clarity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Autophagy

A

The recycling of damaged cellular components that occurs within your cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mitophagy

A

The digestion and removal of the entire mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ketosis effect on mTOR

A

Inhibits mTOR which helps clear out malfunctioning immune cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Net carbs calculation

A

Determined by subtracting the number of grams of fiber in a food from the total number of carbohydrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Maximum net carbs for Ketosis per day

A

20-50 grams or fewer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

mTOR

A

Strong catabolic signal that tends to raise glucose levels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Target protein intake for Ketosis

A

Half gram of protein for every pound of lean body mass
As you get older you need more to maintain body mass, so increase by 25%
Athletes and pregnant women increase by 25%-50%.
65 or older increase by 50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

mTOR stimulant

A

Excess protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sarcopenia

A

Age-related loss of muscle tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Coconut oil caution

A

Always buy “Hexane free” and “chemical free”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Long term Ketosis drawbacks

A

Insulin levels fall too low
Lack of variety
Lacks the benefits of feasting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gluconeogenesis

A

The process your liver used to produce glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Keto fast progression

A
  1. Stop eating three hours before bed
  2. Reduce your eating window with time restricted eating
  3. Make the switch to a cyclical keto diet
  4. Add in one to two days of “feasting” each week
  5. Add in one day of keto fasting each week
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Feast day

A

Ideally on strength training days

  1. Up carbs to 100-150g per day
  2. Increase protein intake 2-3x regular keto intake
  3. Reduce fat intake
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ketones

A

Water-soluble fats made in your liver that supply you with energy after your reserves of glycogen are depleted.

17
Q

Metabolic flexibility

A

The ability to easily switch between glucose and fat for fuel

18
Q

SIBO

A

Small intestinal bowl overgrowth

19
Q

Cadmium

A

Toxic metal and carcinogen

20
Q

Senescent Cells

A

Cells that have stopped reproducing either due to age or oxidative damage and tend to clog up metabolic machinery.
New longevity research shows that removing senescent cells extends lifespan.

21
Q

Fisetin

A

Polyphenol in strawberries which is useful for removing senescent cells in your body.

22
Q

Ketone level in Ketosis

A

Between 0.5 and 3.0 mmol/L

23
Q

Weekly eating strategy

A

Three to four days of keto
One or two days of feasting (higher net carbs)
One to two days of KetoFasting (for me once a week or every other week)

24
Q

KetoFast calorie target

A
  1. 5 x lean body mass

3. 5 x 115 = 402

25
KetoFast carb target
20 grams, below 10g is even better.
26
Time to deplete glycogen stores in liver
24-36 hours
27
KetoFast protein intake goal
1/2 of ketogenic target (1/2 lean body mass) | 0.5 x 86.25 = 43g
28
Types of protein for KetoFast
``` Good: Collagen Plant based vegan protein powder Chlorella Bad: Whey Red meat ```
29
KetoFast fat target
Remaining calories after protein and carb calculation | 26g
30
Types of fat for KetoFast
Coconut oil, MCT, or even better caprylic acid (C8) MCT oil
31
Time of meal for KetoFast day
Late morning and don’t finish fast until 24 hours after
32
Where fatty acids are broken down
Small intestine via bile salts and lipase
33
Where MCT are digested
They diffuse across intestinal membrane and go directly to your liver
34
Exercise during KetoFast?
NO
35
Liquids acceptable for KetoFast days
Water Tea Coffee Bone broth
36
Healthy detox teas
Rooibos Dandelion root Chamomile for nighttime
37
What to do if you feel hungry
ORGANIC psyllium husk
38
Optimal Vitamin D levels
Between 60 and 80 ng/mL (150 to 200 nm/L)