ket terms Flashcards

1
Q

illegitimate

A

A child born to parents who are not married

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2
Q

Patronage

A

Elizabeth showed favouritism among the nobility and gentry,
giving some jobs to earn loyalty

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3
Q

succession

A

inheriting money, land or a title usually from your parents

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4
Q

heir

A

Someone in line for the throne

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5
Q

Treason

A

plotting against the king or queen

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6
Q

Martyr

A

someone willing to die for their beliefs

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7
Q

Exploration

A

Navigating around the world which can lead to trade benefits or having more power

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8
Q

colony

A

Region under the control of another country

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9
Q

Divine rights of kings

A

The idea that God chose the monarch and so to disobey them was to disobey God

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10
Q

Civil war

A

A war between two groups in the same country

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11
Q

Parliamentarian

A

During the civil war these are the people who sided with parliament

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12
Q

Royalist

A

During a civil war these are the people who sided with the king

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13
Q

Nineteen propositions

A

Demands parliament made to Charles which he rejected

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14
Q

Interregnum

A

The period in English history from the execution of Charles 1st in 1649 to the restoration on Charles 2nd in 1660

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15
Q

Court martial

A

Courts run by the army

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16
Q

Unelected

A

not voted for in elections

17
Q

Gallows

A

a structure for hanging criminals

18
Q

Regicide

A

The action of killing a king

19
Q

Arson

A

Deliberately starting a fire

20
Q

Dame school

A

A basic school run by women, often in the front of their house. Students paid a few pennies to attend and would be taught to count and say the alphabet

21
Q

Ragged school

A

A charity first set up in the 1855 to provide free education for orphans and very poor children

22
Q

Chartists

A

Ordinary people who wanted changes to the voting systems

23
Q

Transportation (punishment)

A

You would be taken to a convict colony e.g. Australia and would be forced to do manual labour for years

24
Q

Enslaved person

A

A person who’s the legal property of another person, who therefore has no liberty

25
Q

subordination

A

placing a group of people in a lower position of a hierarchy

26
Q

institutional racism

A

Racism that exist within powerful institution or organisations in society e.g. police force, legal system, education system.

27
Q

Abolotion

A

The action of officially bringing an end to a system or instituation

28
Q

Abolitionist

A

someone who believed in or campaigning for the abolition of slavery

29
Q

Ethical

A

Relating to someone’s morals or beliefs about right or wrong

30
Q

Humanitarian

A

Relating to money and profit