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Endoscopic Interpretation of Vocal Tract Pathologies > Kerrie Obert > Flashcards

Kerrie Obert Flashcards

1
Q

speech level pathologist

A

言語病理学者

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2
Q

endoscopy

A

内視鏡検査

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3
Q

laryngologist

A

喉頭専門医

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4
Q

pulmonologist

A

呼吸器内科医

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5
Q

respiratory therapists

A

呼吸療法士

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6
Q

lesion

A

病変

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7
Q

muscle tension dysphonia (MTD)

A

筋緊張性発声障害

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8
Q

reflux

A

逆流性食道炎

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9
Q

epilaryngeal

A

喉頭の入口部分

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10
Q

rigid endoscope

A

棒状の固定されたスコープ

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11
Q

flexible endoscope

A

柔軟性のあるスコープ

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12
Q

reflective glass rod

A

反射性ガラス棒

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13
Q

fiberoptic bundle

A

光ファイバーの束

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14
Q

distal end

A

先端部

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15
Q

proximal end

A

基端部

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16
Q

pathology

A

病状

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17
Q

gag reflex

A

嘔吐反射

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18
Q

nasal passage

A

鼻腔

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19
Q

velum

A

軟口蓋

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20
Q

xenon bulb

A

キセノン電球

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21
Q

Chip-on-the-Tip endoscope

A

鼻咽頭ビデオスコープ

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22
Q

Otolaryngologists

A

耳鼻喉頭科医

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23
Q

orifice

A

開口部

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24
Q

epidemiologist

A

疫病学者

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25
Q

multi-enzymatic low foam detergent

A

泡立たない酵素系洗剤

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26
Q

stroboscopic

A

ストロボの

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27
Q

nasal vestibule

A

鼻前庭

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28
Q

topical anesthetic

A

表面麻酔

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29
Q

vasoconstrictor

A

血管収縮剤

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30
Q

nasal speculum

A

鼻鏡

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31
Q

septum

A

鼻中隔

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32
Q

turbinates

A

鼻甲介

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33
Q

meatus

A

道

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34
Q

anterior/posterior

A

前／後ろ

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35
Q

cartilaginous

A

軟骨性の

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36
Q

sinus

A

副鼻腔

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37
Q

Hypertrophy

A

肥大

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38
Q

Deviated Septum

A

鼻中隔湾曲症

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39
Q

Turbinate Hypertrophy

A

鼻甲介肥大

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40
Q

autoimmune disease

A

自己免疫疾患

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41
Q

nasal septum perforation (perforated septum)

A

鼻中隔穿孔（せんこう）

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42
Q

nasal polyp

A

鼻茸（びじょう）、鼻ポリープ

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43
Q

Nasal Granuloma

A

鼻性肉芽腫

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44
Q

histological analysis

A

組織学的分析

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45
Q

squamous epithelium

A

扁平上皮

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46
Q

prognosis

A

予後

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47
Q

Nasal Papilloma

A

鼻腔乳頭腫

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48
Q

bony palate

A

骨口蓋（こつこうがい）

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49
Q

velopharyngeal port (VP)

A

口蓋帆咽頭括約筋（こうがいはんいんとうかつやくきん）

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50
Q

oropharynx

A

中咽頭

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51
Q

nasopharynx

A

鼻咽頭

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52
Q

Hypernasal

A

開鼻声の

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53
Q

bolus

A

噛んだ食べ物の塊

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54
Q

plosive

A

破裂音

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55
Q

Fricative

A

摩擦音

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56
Q

Affricate

A

破擦音

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57
Q

sphincter

A

括約筋

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58
Q

velum eminence

A

軟口蓋の隆起

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59
Q

velum incompetence

A

軟口蓋不全

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60
Q

levator veli palatini muscle

A

口蓋帆挙筋（こうがいはんきょきん）

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61
Q

palate

A

口蓋

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62
Q

cleft palate

A

口蓋裂（こうがいれつ）

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63
Q

submucosal cleft palate

A

粘膜下口蓋裂

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64
Q

unilateral lip

A

片側口唇裂

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65
Q

unilateral lip & hard palate

A

片側口唇口蓋裂

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66
Q

bilateral lip

A

両側口唇裂

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67
Q

bilateral lip, hard & soft palate

A

両側口唇軟硬口蓋裂

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68
Q

hard & soft palate

A

軟口蓋と硬口蓋

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69
Q

neuromuscular disease

A

神経筋疾患

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70
Q

cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

A

脳血管障害

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71
Q

eustachian tube

A

耳管

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72
Q

upper respiratory infections

A

上気道の感染症

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73
Q

adenoids

A

咽頭扁桃、アデノイド

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74
Q

tonsils

A

扁桃

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75
Q

lingual tonsil

A

舌扁桃

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76
Q

palatine tonsil

A

口蓋扁桃

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77
Q

lymphatic system

A

リンパ系

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78
Q

lymphatic tissue

A

リンパ組織

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79
Q

Tonsillectomy

A

扁桃摘出術

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80
Q

Adenoidectomy

A

アデノイド切除術

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81
Q

strep throat infection

A

連鎖球菌感染

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82
Q

nasal emission

A

鼻腔漏出

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83
Q

cerebral palsy

A

脳性麻痺

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84
Q

velopharyngeal incompetency/insufficiency

A

軟口蓋咽頭機能不全

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85
Q

laryngopharynx

A

下咽頭

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86
Q

oral cavity

A

口腔

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87
Q

uvula

A

口蓋垂

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88
Q

vallecula(e)

A

喉頭蓋谷（こうとうがいこく）：くぼみ

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89
Q

pyriform sinus

A

梨状陥凹

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90
Q

arytenoid

A

披裂軟骨

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91
Q

adduction

A

内転

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92
Q

abduction

A

外転

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93
Q

Epiglottis

A

喉頭蓋

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94
Q

False vocal folds (FVFs)

A

仮声帯

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95
Q

tracheal rings

A

気管軟骨輪

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96
Q

supraglottic structures

A

声門上部構造

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97
Q

gross motor movements

A

粗大運動

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98
Q

pharyngeal walls

A

咽頭壁

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99
Q

arytenoid cartilages

A

披裂軟骨

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100
Q

Corniculate

A

小角軟骨

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101
Q

cuneiform

A

楔状（けつじょう）軟骨

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102
Q

anterior commissure

A

前連合

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103
Q

vocal process

A

声帯突起

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104
Q

lamina propria

A

粘膜固有層

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105
Q

medial

A

内側

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106
Q

lateral

A

外側

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107
Q

upper esophageal sphincter (UES)

A

上部食道括約筋

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108
Q

laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)

A

咽喉頭逆流症

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109
Q

24-hour pH probe

A

24時間pHモニタリング

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110
Q

posterior cricoid region

A

輪状軟骨後壁部

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111
Q

interarytenoid tissue

A

披裂間筋

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112
Q

contact ulcer

A

接触潰瘍

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113
Q

laryngeal edema

A

喉頭水腫

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114
Q

erythema

A

紅斑

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115
Q

pharyngeal constrictor muscles

A

咽頭収縮筋

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116
Q

Hermann von Helmholtz

A

ヘルマン・フォン・ヘルムホルツ

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117
Q

auditory roughness

A

ざらつき

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118
Q

dissonance

A

不協和感

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119
Q

tongue retroflexion

A

舌の反転、反り返り

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120
Q

hyoid bone

A

舌骨

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121
Q

laryngeal vestibule

A

喉頭前庭

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122
Q

omega-shaped epiglottis

A

オメガ型喉頭蓋

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123
Q

posterior-lateral larynx

A

喉頭後外側

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124
Q

thyroid cartilage

A

甲状軟骨

125
Q

concave

A

凹状の

126
Q

convex

A

凸状の

127
Q

petiole

A

喉頭蓋茎

128
Q

glossoepiglottic ligament

A

舌喉頭蓋靭帯

129
Q

hyperfunction

A

過緊張

130
Q

extralaryngeal

A

喉頭の外

131
Q

muscular hydrostat

A

筋肉包骨格

132
Q

articulatory

A

構音

133
Q

tonal

A

声調

134
Q

blade of tongue

A

舌端（ぜったん）

135
Q

dorsum of tongue

A

舌背（ぜつはい）

136
Q

base of tongue (BOT)

A

舌根（ぜっこん）

137
Q

body of tongue

A

舌体（ぜったい）

138
Q

papillae

A

乳頭

139
Q

Superior back of tongue

A

上舌根

140
Q

inferior back of tongue

A

下舌根

141
Q

terminal sulcus

A

分界溝

142
Q

sensory innervation

A

知覚神経支配

143
Q

inferior longitudinal muscle

A

下縦舌筋

144
Q

Styloglossus

A

茎突舌筋

145
Q

genioglossus

A

オトガイ舌筋

146
Q

hyoglossus

A

舌骨舌筋

147
Q

Parasagittal View

A

矢状面

148
Q

Superior longitudinal muscle

A

上縦舌筋

149
Q

Coronal View

A

冠状面

150
Q

Lingual Anterior to Posterior Narrowing (Lingual APN)

A

舌が前から後にかけて狭くなる形

151
Q

front of tongue (FOT)

A

前舌部

152
Q

back vowel

A

後舌母音

153
Q

palatopharyngeus muscle

A

口蓋咽頭筋

154
Q

root tension

A

舌根の緊張

155
Q

pharyngeal raphe

A

咽頭縫線（いんとうほうせん）

156
Q

Pharyngeal lateral medial narrowing (Pharyngeal LMN)

A

咽頭が外側から内側にかけて狭くなる形

157
Q

cricoid cartilage

A

輪状軟骨

158
Q

CCM styles

A

クラシック以外の唱法

159
Q

chiaro

A

明るい

160
Q

oscuro

A

暗い

161
Q

biomechanical

A

生体力学上

162
Q

spectral energy

A

スペクトルエネルギー

163
Q

Vocal Tract Inertance

A

声道イナータンス

164
Q

Digastric

A

顎二腹筋

165
Q

Mylohyoid

A

顎舌骨筋

166
Q

Stylohyoid

A

茎突舌骨筋

167
Q

Omohyoid

A

肩甲舌骨筋

168
Q

Thyrohyoid

A

甲状舌骨筋

169
Q

Sternohyoid

A

胸骨舌骨筋

170
Q

Sternothyroid

A

胸骨甲状筋

171
Q

laryngeal elevators

A

喉頭挙上筋群

172
Q

laryngeal depressors

A

喉頭下降筋群

173
Q

ventricular folds

A

仮声帯

174
Q

thoracic fixation

A

胸部の固定

175
Q

posterior cricoarytenoid

A

後輪状披裂筋

176
Q

expectoration

A

喀痰（かくたん）

177
Q

glottal onset

A

グロータルオンセット

178
Q

posteriolateral FVF muscle

A

後外側仮声帯筋

179
Q

medialization

A

内方移動

180
Q

extended vocal technique (EVT)

A

ボーカルの拡張技術

181
Q

glottal fry

A

声門フライ

182
Q

ingressive voicing

A

吸気発声

183
Q

retroversion of epiglottis

A

喉頭蓋の後傾

184
Q

Psychogenic

A

心因性

185
Q

mechanical

A

力学上の

186
Q

malingering

A

詐病

187
Q

conversion

A

変換

188
Q

extrinsic laryngeal muscle

A

外喉頭筋

189
Q

anterior/posterior glottic gap

A

声門前部・後部間隙（かんげき）

190
Q

constriction

A

収縮

191
Q

narrowing

A

狭窄（きょうさく）

192
Q

palpation

A

触診

193
Q

electromyography (EMG)

A

筋電図

194
Q

inter-rater reliability

A

検者間信頼性

195
Q

bowing

A

弓状変化

196
Q

Paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder (PVFMD)

A

声帯奇異運動疾患

197
Q

paroxysm

A

発作

198
Q

emotional wheezing

A

心因性喘鳴（ぜんめい）

199
Q

oxygen saturation levels

A

酸素飽和度

200
Q

flow volume loop

A

流量ループ

201
Q

idiopathic

A

特発性

202
Q

Stridor

A

喉頭又は上気道で起きる甲高い喘鳴

203
Q

tracheal stenosis

A

気管狭窄〔症〕

204
Q

defibrillator

A

除細動器

205
Q

pulse oximeter

A

パルスオキシメーター

206
Q

primary/secondary gain

A

第一次・第二次疾病利得

207
Q

aphonia

A

失声症

208
Q

cervical spine

A

頸椎

209
Q

intubation

A

挿管

210
Q

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

A

筋萎縮性側索硬化症

211
Q

multiple sclerosis

A

多発性硬化症

212
Q

aortic aneurysm

A

大動脈瘤

213
Q

vocal fold paresis

A

声帯不全麻痺

214
Q

spasmodic dysphonia (SD)

A

痙攣性発声障害

215
Q

essential vocal tremor (ET)

A

本態性音声振戦症

216
Q

denervation

A

脱神経

217
Q

muscle fiber recruitment

A

筋繊維動員

218
Q

Dysphagia

A

嚥下不能

219
Q

Dyspnea

A

呼吸困難

220
Q

recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN)

A

反回神経

221
Q

vagus nerve

A

迷走神経

222
Q

subclavian artery

A

鎖骨下動脈

223
Q

aortic arch

A

大動脈弓

224
Q

innervate

A

神経支配する

225
Q

etiology

A

病因

226
Q

transected

A

切除された

227
Q

speech therapy

A

言語聴覚療法

228
Q

vertical plane

A

垂直面

229
Q

compensatory strategies

A

代償的戦略

230
Q

supraglottic swallow

A

息こらえ嚥下

231
Q

atrophy

A

萎縮

232
Q

superior laryngeal nerve (SLN)

A

上喉頭神経

233
Q

cricoarytenoid arthritis

A

輪状披裂関節炎

234
Q

nerve conduction velocity

A

神経伝導速度

235
Q

pseudosulcus

A

偽溝形成（ぎこうけいせい）

236
Q

dystonia

A

ジストニア

237
Q

basal ganglia

A

大脳基底核

238
Q

Abductor spasmodic dysphonia (SD)

A

外転型痙攣性発声障害

239
Q

adductor SD

A

内転型痙攣性発声障害

240
Q

Abductor-intermittent breathiness

A

外転型間歇的気息性嗄声（がいてんがた・かんけつてき・きそくせい・させい）

241
Q

Adductor-intermittent strained quality

A

内転型間歇的努力性発声

242
Q

cerebellum

A

小脳

243
Q

International Classification of Diseases (ICD)

A

国際疾病分類（ICD）

244
Q

HIPAA

A

アメリカの医療保険の携行性と責任に関する法律

245
Q

laryngeal spasm

A

喉頭痙攣

246
Q

Organic Voice Disorders

A

器質性音声障害

247
Q

Vascularity

A

血管分布

248
Q

Erythemic

A

紅斑

249
Q

Leukoplakic

A

白板症（はくばんしょう）

250
Q

Vascular

A

血管

251
Q

Pedunculated Polyp

A

有茎性ポリープ

252
Q

Sessile Polyp

A

広基性ポリープ

253
Q

Polypoid Corditis (Reinke’s Edema)

A

ポリープ様声帯（ラインケ浮腫）

254
Q

feeding blood vessel

A

栄養血管

255
Q

Cyst

A

嚢胞

256
Q

Granuloma/Contact Ulcer

A

肉芽腫・接触潰瘍

257
Q

mucosa

A

粘膜

258
Q

mucous gland

A

粘液腺

259
Q

Web

A

横隔膜症

260
Q

Sulcus Vocalis

A

声帯溝症（せいたいみぞしょう）

261
Q

scar band

A

瘢痕帯

262
Q

phono-trauma

A

音声外傷

263
Q

sulcus

A

溝

264
Q

Wart

A

いぼ

265
Q

Organic Laryngeal Pathologies

A

器質性喉頭病変

266
Q

Simulated slow-motion stroboscopic assessments

A

擬似的な声帯振動動画による評価

267
Q

zero phase

A

ゼロ設定

268
Q

mucosal wave

A

粘膜波動

269
Q

Periodicity

A

周期性

270
Q

phase symmetry

A

位相の対称性

271
Q

closed phase

A

閉鎖期

272
Q

aerodynamic energy

A

空気力学

273
Q

Bowed/spindle closure

A

弓状・紡錘状閉鎖

274
Q

presbylarynx

A

老人性喉頭

275
Q

insidious

A

知らぬ間に進行する

276
Q

interarytenoid edema

A

披裂間浮腫

277
Q

Lessac-Madsen Resonant Voice Therapy

A

レサック・マドセン共鳴強調訓練

278
Q

coronal cut

A

冠状断

279
Q

vocalis bundle

A

声帯筋束

280
Q

thyroarytenoid

A

甲状披裂筋

281
Q

Body-Cover theory

A

カバー・ボディ理論

282
Q

superficial lamina propria

A

浅層粘膜固有層

283
Q

Aperiodic

A

非周期的

284
Q

nasalance

A

開鼻声

285
Q

overcompensation

A

過代償

286
Q

macula flava

A

声帯黄斑

287
Q

Peristalsis

A

蠕動（ぜんどう）

288
Q

pharyngeal squeeze

A

咽頭絞り

289
Q

Superior to Inferior Adjustment (SIA)

A

上下調整

290
Q

musculature

A

筋肉組織

291
Q

thyroid lamina

A

甲状軟骨板

292
Q

transglottal airflow

A

声門上下呼気流

293
Q

flattened expiratory flow loop

A

扁平呼気流ループ

294
Q

episodic

A

反復性

295
Q

congestive heart failure

A

うっ血性心不全

296
Q

psychotropic drugs

A

向精神薬

297
Q

cranial nerve

A

脳神経

298
Q

retractor

A

リトラクター（開創器）

299
Q

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

A

筋萎縮性側索硬化症

300
Q

brain stem

A

脳幹

301
Q

remediate

A

治療

302
Q

hypoglossal nerve

A

舌下神経

303
Q

trach

A

気管チューブ

304
Q

laryngeal myasthenia

A

喉頭筋無力症

305
Q

semi-occluded vocal tract (SOVT)

A

声道準狭窄

306
Q

mixed spasmodic dysphonia

A

混合型痙攣性発声障害

307
Q

SUPERIOR LARYNGEAL NERVE

A

上喉頭神経

308
Q

validity

A

妥当性

Endoscopic Interpretation of Vocal Tract Pathologies (2 decks)

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