KERMA Flashcards

1
Q

What is KERMA

A

Kinetic energy released in the material

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2
Q

explain kerma

A

exponential decay of kerma with depth

most enegry released on surface

shape of CADD KV and kerma = identical but different things looked at

absolute dose is looking at where the dose is in tissue whereas kerma is looking at where energy is being released into tissue

when low energy hits surface - lots of scatter and secondary electrons

photon comes in and releases energy and gives it to electron

electrons move away from site of release because of KE present -> exponential decay seen on kerma

deposit energy at end of path.

scatter = no net movement

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3
Q

why does it allow for skin sparing

A

electrons move forward and deposit dose deeper into surface right at the end of track

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4
Q

why does the absorbed dose line corss and stay above kerma

A

area under absorbed dose curve has to equal to kerma.

Kerma has large area under it because its absorbed first so absorbed dose has to catch up

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