keratinized mucosa Flashcards

1
Q

what 4 layers form the oral epithelium in keratinized oral mucosa

A

The stratum basale
Stratum spinosum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum corneum

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2
Q

what is papillae

A

projection formed by junction between epithelium and connective tissue

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3
Q

what are the hard palate, dorsum of tongue and gingiva covered in

A

masticatory, keratinised stratified squamous epithelium

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4
Q

where do diseases oral tissues usually originate

A

in epithelium
e.g. malignancy occurs due to genetic defects in the basal keratinocytes leading to uncontrolled cell division

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5
Q

how does auto inflammatory diseases such as oral lichen planus occur

A

as a result of immune cell mediated damage of stratum basale

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6
Q

give examples of fungi that can infect upper epithelial layers and result

A

candida albicans causes oral candidiasis or denture stomatitis

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7
Q

what is the permeability or oral epithelium dependant on

A

thickness, lipid content in granular layer and degree of keratinisation

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