keratinized mucosa Flashcards
what 4 layers form the oral epithelium in keratinized oral mucosa
The stratum basale
Stratum spinosum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum corneum
what is papillae
projection formed by junction between epithelium and connective tissue
what are the hard palate, dorsum of tongue and gingiva covered in
masticatory, keratinised stratified squamous epithelium
where do diseases oral tissues usually originate
in epithelium
e.g. malignancy occurs due to genetic defects in the basal keratinocytes leading to uncontrolled cell division
how does auto inflammatory diseases such as oral lichen planus occur
as a result of immune cell mediated damage of stratum basale
give examples of fungi that can infect upper epithelial layers and result
candida albicans causes oral candidiasis or denture stomatitis
what is the permeability or oral epithelium dependant on
thickness, lipid content in granular layer and degree of keratinisation