Kenn musculatuur Flashcards

Kennspieren zijn groepen spieren die door het zelfde segment worden verzorgt. Aan de krachtsverminder van deze spiergroepen kan men zien welke spinale zenuw bij een radiculair syndroom betrokken is. blz. 148 Extrimiteiten

1
Q

C1

nekflexie

A

mm. rectus capitis anterior en lateralis; m. scalenus anterior

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2
Q

C2

korte rotatoren nek

A

m. obliquus capitis superior; m. rectus capitis posterior minor en major; m. sternocleidomastoideus

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3
Q

C3

Elevatie schouder

A

m. trapezius pars descendens; levator scapulae

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4
Q

C4

Elevatie schouder en retractie

A

diafragma; m. trapezius, mm. rhomboidei

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5
Q

C5

Abductie schouder

A

m. deltoideus, m. supraspinatus

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6
Q

C6

Flexie elleboog, extensie pols

A

M. biceps brachii, m. extensor carpi radialis

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7
Q

C7

Extensie elleboog, flexie pols

A

m. triceps brachii caput longum, m. flexor carpi radialis, m. opponens pollicis

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8
Q

C8

Adductie duim, abductie pink

A

m. adductor pollicis, m. abductor digiti minimi, m. extensor pollicis, mm. flexor en extensor carpi ulnaris

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9
Q

Th1

Vingers sluiten

A

mm. interossei palmares en dorsales, m. adductor digiti minimi

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10
Q

Th2-Th12

A

mm. intercostales externus en internus

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11
Q

L2

Heupflexie

A

m. iliopsoas, mm. adductores, m. rectus femoris, m. vastus medialis

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12
Q

L3

Knie extensie

A

m. quadriceps femoris

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13
Q

L4

Dorsaalflexie enkel

A

m. tibialis anterior

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14
Q

L5

Extensie grote teen

A

m. extensor hallucis longis, m. extensor digitorum brevis, (m. gluteus medius? wel volgens boek)

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15
Q

S1

Plantairflexie enkel, eversie heup, extensie (heup)

A

m. triceps surae; m. fibularis (peroneus) brevis en longus

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16
Q

S2

Knieflexie

A

m. gluteus maximus

17
Q

L1

A

m. iliopsoas