Kemia Flashcards

1
Q

Positiivinen ioni

A

Kationi

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2
Q

Negatiivinen ioni

A

Anioni

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3
Q

Alumiini

A

Al^3+

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4
Q

Ammonium

A

NH^+

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5
Q

Barium

A

Ba^2+

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6
Q

Elohopea(II)

A

Hg^2+

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7
Q

Hopea

A

Ag^+

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8
Q

Kadmium

A

Cd^2+

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9
Q

Kalium

A

K^+

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10
Q

Kalsium

A

Ca^2+

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11
Q

Koboltti(II)

A

Co^2+

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12
Q

Kromi(III)

A

Cr^3+

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13
Q

Kupari(II)

A

CU^2+

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14
Q

Litium

A

Li^+

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15
Q

Lyijy(II)

A

Pb^2+

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16
Q

Magnesium

A

Mg^2+

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17
Q

Mangaani(II)

A

Mn^2+

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18
Q

Natrium

A

Na^+

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19
Q

Nikkeli(II)

A

Ni^2+

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20
Q

Oksonium

A

H3O^+

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21
Q

Rauta(II)

A

Fe^2+

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22
Q

Rauta(III)

A

Fe^3+

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23
Q

Sinkki

A

Zn^2+

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24
Q

Strontium

A

Sr^2+

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25
Q

Vetyioni, protoni

A

H^+

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26
Q

Aluminaatti

A

Al(OH)4^-, AlO2^-

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27
Q

Amidi

A

NH2^-

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28
Q

Arsenaatti

A

AsO4^3-

29
Q

Arseniitti

A

AsO3^3-

30
Q

Asetaatti

A

CH3COO^-

31
Q

Bromaatti

A

BrO3^-

32
Q

Bromidi

A

Br^-

33
Q

Dikromaatti

A

Cr2O7^2-

34
Q

Divetyfosfaatti

A

H2PO4^-

35
Q

Fluoridi

A

F^-

36
Q

Formiaatti

A

HCOO^-

37
Q

Fosfidi

A

P^3-

38
Q

Hydridi

A

H^-

39
Q

Hydroksidi

A

OH^-

40
Q

Hypokloriitti

A

ClO^-

41
Q

Jodaatti

A

IO3^-

42
Q

Jodidi

A

I^-

43
Q

Karbonaatti

A

CO3^2-

44
Q

Kloraatti

A

ClO3^-

45
Q

Kloridi

A

Cl^-

46
Q

Kloriitti

A

ClO2^-

47
Q

Kromaatti

A

CrO4^2-

48
Q

Metafosfaatti

A

PO3^-

49
Q

Monovetyfosfaatti

A

HPO4^2-

50
Q

Nitraatti

A

NO3^-

51
Q

Nitridi

A

N^3-

52
Q

Nitriitti

A

NO2^-

53
Q

Oksalaatti

A

C2O4^2-

54
Q

Oksidi

A

O^2-

55
Q

(Orto)fosfaatti

A

PO4^3-

56
Q

Perkloraatti

A

ClO4^-

57
Q

Permanganaatti

A

MnO4^-

58
Q

Peroksidi

A

O2^2-

59
Q

Silikaatti

A

SiO4^4-, SiO3^2-

60
Q

Sulfaatti

A

SO4^2-

61
Q

Sulfidi

A

S^2-

62
Q

Sulfiitti

A

SO3^2-

63
Q

Syanidi

A

CN^-

64
Q

Tiosulfaatti

A

S2O3^2-

65
Q

Tiosyanaatti

A

SCN^-

66
Q

Vetykarbonaatti

A

HCO3^-

67
Q

Vetysulfaatti

A

HSO4^-

68
Q

Vetysulfidi

A

HS^-

69
Q

Vetysulfiitti

A

HSO3^-