Keeping Internal Conditions Constant Flashcards
amino acids can not be used as fuel for your body and are turned into urea where?
your liver.
kidneys filter urea out of your blood stream, where is the urea kept temporarily
the bladder
why do organ Donner’s have to be of the same blood type?
otherwise their immune response system would attack the organ
scientists are genetically modifying pigs to produce organs which can be used on humans, what is their name for this.
xenotransplantation
glucose levels in the blood are controlled by what hormone
insulin
where is insulin produced?
the pancreas
if your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insuling then this causes what?
type 2 diabetes
how do we treat type 1 diabetes?
we inject insuling into the body before meals.
glucagon is the enzyme which does what?
breaks down glycogen and converts it back into glucose.
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