Keeping Internal Conditions Constant Flashcards

1
Q

amino acids can not be used as fuel for your body and are turned into urea where?

A

your liver.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

kidneys filter urea out of your blood stream, where is the urea kept temporarily

A

the bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

why do organ Donner’s have to be of the same blood type?

A

otherwise their immune response system would attack the organ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

scientists are genetically modifying pigs to produce organs which can be used on humans, what is their name for this.

A

xenotransplantation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

glucose levels in the blood are controlled by what hormone

A

insulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

where is insulin produced?

A

the pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

if your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insuling then this causes what?

A

type 2 diabetes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how do we treat type 1 diabetes?

A

we inject insuling into the body before meals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

glucagon is the enzyme which does what?

A

breaks down glycogen and converts it back into glucose.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

?

A

?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly