Kee Cards Flashcards

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0
Q

A compulsive uncontrollable craving for and dependence on a substance to such a degree that cessation causes severe emotional mental or physiologic reactions

A

Addiction

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1
Q

Avoidance of drug use

A

Abstinence

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2
Q

A term used by health professionals to describe behaviors related to the effects of drugs or substances on performance

A

Chemical impairment

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3
Q

Subjective need for a substance usually experienced after decreased use or abstinence.

A

Craving

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4
Q

Reliance on a substance that has reached the level that it’s absence will cause an impairment in function

A

Dependence

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5
Q

Overindulgence in and dependence on a substance that has a negative impact on psychological, physiologic and social functioning of an individual

A

Drug abuse

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6
Q

Indiscriminate use of a drug for purposes other than those for which it is intended

A

Drug misuse

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7
Q

Return to substance abuse during abstinence

A

Relapse

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8
Q

Drug, chemical or biologic entity

A

Substance

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9
Q

Increased arousal and alertness, performance enhancement, increased heart rate, cardiac output and blood pressure, cutaneous vasoconstriction, fine tremor decreased appetite, anti diuretic effect and increased gastric mobility

A

Affects of nicotine

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10
Q

Euphoria, grandiosity, mood swings, hyperactivity, hyper alertness, restlessness, anorexia, insomnia

A

Effects of cocaine

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11
Q

Mood elevation, increased alertness, nervousness, jitters, irritability, insomnia, increased respirations, heart rate

A

Effects of caffeine

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12
Q

Initial relaxation, emotional lability, decreased inhibitions, drowsiness, lack of coordination. Impaired judgement, slurred speech, hypotension, bradycardia, bradypnea, constricted pupils.

A

Effects of Alcohol, sedatives, benzos, nonbarbiturates

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13
Q

Analgesia, euphoria, drowsiness, detachment from environment, relaxation, constricted pupils, constipation, nausea, decreased resp rate, slurred speech, impaired judgment, decrease sexual and aggressive drives

A

Effects of opioids

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14
Q

Relaxation, euphoria, amotivation, slowed time sensation, sexual arousal, abrupt mood changes, impaired memory and attention, reddened eyes, dry mouth, lack of coordination, tachycardia, increased appetite

A

Effects of marijuana

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15
Q

Perceptual distortions, hallucinations, delusions, depersonalization, heightened sensory perception, euphoria, mood swings, suspiciousness, panic.

A

Effects of psychedelics

16
Q

Euphoria, decreased inhibitions, giddiness, slurred speech, illusions, drowsiness, clouded sensorium, tinnitus, nystagmus, dysrhythmias, cough, nausea,, vomiting, diarrhea, irritation to eyes, nose and mouth.

A

Effects of inhalants

17
Q

For acute psychosis and schizophrenia, likely to cause EPS

A

Loxapine (loxitane)

18
Q

Management of schizophrenia. Can cause EPS, has less sedative effect.

A

Molindone (moban)

19
Q

Management of psychotic disorders, especially acute and chronic schizophrenia. Can cause EPS.

A

Thiothixene Hal (navane)