KEATS Flashcards

1
Q

Cyclical structure in LBDSM

A

Entrapment, grief, suffering

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2
Q

Danger in beauty LBDSM

A

‘fading rose’

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3
Q

Fall in status in LBDSM

A

‘pale kings and princes’

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4
Q

Isolation in LBDSM

A

‘alone and palely loitering’

‘on the cold hill side’

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5
Q

Ballad form LBDSM

A

Suffering

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6
Q

Pathetic fallacy LBDSM

A

Changing of seasons, shift in power

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7
Q

Evidence of madness in the ‘faery’

A

‘wild wild eyes’

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8
Q

‘I made a garland for her head’

A

Could suggest entrapment?

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9
Q

Religious language used for Madeline

A

‘splendid angel’, ‘saint’

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10
Q

‘so ____ a thing, so ____ from ______ _____’

A

‘so pure a thing, so free from mortal taint’

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11
Q

Cyclical structure in EOSA

A

Returns to image of coldness- ‘ashes cold’- implies that the only conclusion for love is death

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12
Q

Semantic field of coldness EOSA

A

‘bitter chill’, ‘frosted breath’

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13
Q

Vilification of the guests EOSA

A

‘barbarian hordes’

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14
Q

Evidence of Porphyro as a villain

A

‘painful change’

‘beset with tears’

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15
Q

Significance of Lamia’s snake form

A

Allusions to Satan

Does this make her unredeemable?

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16
Q

Lamia’s appearance

A

‘sapphires, greens and amethyst’ - seductive nature?

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17
Q

Keats’ view on dreams

A

Symbolise transcendance and imagination

Therefore their love is inevitably transient?

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18
Q

‘do not ___ ______ ___ at the ____ _____ of ____ _________’

A

‘do not all charms fly at the mere touch of cold philosophy?’

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19
Q

Evidence that Lamia and Lycius’ love is an illusion

A

‘as fearful the whole charm might fade’

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20
Q

‘and Lycius’ arms were _____ __ _______’

A

‘and Lycius’ arms were empty of delight’

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21
Q

Lamia in classical mythology

A

Was robbed of her children by Hera, vowed to revenge herself on all children

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22
Q

Contrasts in Lamia (3)

A
  1. Imagination vs reason
  2. Dream vs reality
  3. Poetry vs philosophy
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23
Q

Vilification of Lamia

A

Her form as a deceptive shape shifter, associations with demons and madness

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24
Q

Suggestion that Lamia puts Lycius under a spell

A

‘from one trance… into another’

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25
Q

Lycius as a helpless victim under Lamia

A

‘tangled in her mesh’

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26
Q

Lycius’ objectification of Lamia

A

‘prize’

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27
Q

How does Keats split our sympathies in Lamia?

A

Presents both Lamia and Lycius as the villain and the victim at various points- alternate between roles

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28
Q

How does Keats present Apollonius’ wisdom?

A

Wisdom which brings destruction

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29
Q

‘by the ____ glances of _______ ____’ (Lamia)

A

‘by the love glances of unlovely eyes’

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30
Q

‘Vale of soulmaking’

A

Link between beauty and pain- Keats believed that one had to experience suffering in order to know true love and beauty

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31
Q

‘Vale of soulmaking’ in Lamia

A

Lamia’s ‘melancholy eyes’

Pain as Lamia changes (‘her eyes in torture fixed’) shows that beauty comes at a price

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32
Q

Evidence of Lamia as twisted and manipulative

A

‘twisted braid’

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33
Q

Lycius as lovesick

A

‘pale with pain’

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34
Q

Lamia entangling Lycius- manipulator

A

‘the life she had so tangled in her mesh’

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35
Q

Lamia as deceptive/ false

A

‘playing the woman’s part’

36
Q

Impermanence of Lamia

A

‘as a star in water’ (only a reflection)

37
Q

Love as painful in Lamia (reflecting Keats’ views)

A

‘grievous torment’

38
Q

‘there was __ _________ in those ____’ (Lamia)

A

‘there was no recognition in those orbs’

39
Q

The egotistical sublime

A

Focuses on the importance of nature and beauty, overpowering reason
Sees everything in relation to themselves

40
Q

Keats said he was experiencing a ‘_______ ___________ of feelings’

A

‘gordion complication of feelings’

41
Q

What did Keats say about women?

A

‘children to whom I would rather give a sugar plum than my time’

42
Q

Brothers and capitalism in Isabella

A

‘red lined accounts’
‘ancestral merchandise’
‘hollow eyes’
‘in blood from stinging whip’

43
Q

What technique does Keats use to convey his views on capitalism in Isabella?

A

Hypophora

44
Q

Hypophora in Isabella

A

‘Why were they proud?’

Suggest that hubris may lead to tragedy

45
Q

Zoomorphism of Lorenzo

A

‘hunted hare’

46
Q

Allusions to Romeo and Juliet in Isabella

A

‘and from her chamber window he would catch’

47
Q

‘with every morn their love grew tenderer, and with every eve deeper and tenderer still’

A

Suggests the depth and intimacy of their love
Anaphora shows increasing infatuation
Could also hint to Isabella’s fatal flaw

48
Q

Lovesickness in Isabella

A

‘sick longing’- Keats views that love is a sickness?
Fanny Brawne
Toxic relationship

49
Q

Allusion to Dido in Isabella

A

Dido was a powerful woman who was abandoned by love in the underworld- foreshadows Isabella’s fate

50
Q

Anaphora in Isabella to accentuate their closeness

A

‘all close they met’

51
Q

Brothers as ‘half ignorant’

A

Tragic victims? Products of their society?

52
Q

Verb used to describe Lorenzo’s death

A

‘slaughter’
Animalistic, disrespectful
Implies necessity?

53
Q

Shift from autumn to winter in Isabella

A

Highlights Isabella’s misery

54
Q

‘to see their sister in snowy shroud’

A

shroud- foreshadows her death, or implies that she died with Lorenzo?

55
Q

Quotations for Isabella’s detachment from the outside world

A

‘she forgot the stars, and the moon, and the sun’

56
Q

The brothers separating Isabella and Lorenzo even in death

A

‘they contrived to steal the basil pot’

57
Q

Allusion to siren in LBDSM?

A

‘a faery’s song’

58
Q

‘Do not all charms fly…’

A

‘…. at the mere touch of cold philosophy’

59
Q

Inevitability in Lamia

A

Their love is built on deception/ an illusion

60
Q

Madeleine’s status as tragic victim

A

Highlighted innocence and chastity to further a) sexualise her, or b) vilify Porphyro for what he has done

61
Q

Isolation in EOSA

A

Madeleine’s physical isolation in her room allows tragedy to develop

62
Q

Isolation in Lamia

A

‘shut from the busy world’

‘had not a friend’

63
Q

Power in Lamia

A

Power of both Lamia and Lycius over each other

Power of men to dominate (Hermes, Apollonius, Lycius)

64
Q

Treatment of women in LBDSM

A

Sexualises her sadness ‘I wiped her tears with kisses four’

Femme fatale

65
Q

Power in LBDSM

A

The knight believes that his power, stemming from his status, means that he has a right to her

66
Q

Brother’s plan

A

‘When twas their plan, to coax her by degrees/ to some high noble and his olive trees’

67
Q

Inevitability in Isabella

A

‘For simple Isabel is soon to be/ among the dead’

‘For Isabel, sweet Isabel, will die’

68
Q

Inevitability in LBDSM

A

‘Death pale’

69
Q

Keats letters to Fanny Brawne

A

‘I want to live with you forever’

70
Q

‘O ________ Lycius! ______!’

A

‘O senseless Lycius! Madman!’

71
Q

LBDSM context

A

Written in the summer of 1819- Keats knew he was dying

At the height of his unconsummated love for FB

72
Q

Setting in LBDSM

A

Bleak wintry landscape reflects the knight’s deathly state- shrivelling plants
‘cold hill side’

73
Q

Flowers in LBDSM

A

May serve to symbolise the danger in beauty (‘fading rose’)

Lily is the traditional symbol of death

74
Q

Juxtaposition of the flowers in LBDSM

A

Lily (symbol of death) and rose (symbol of love) may suggest the inseparability of love and death

75
Q

The faery as a femme fatale

A

‘she lulled me asleep’
‘wild wild eyes’
‘a faery’s song’

76
Q

Madeleine’s holy characterisation

A

She is associated with heaven rather than earth. Emphasises her virginity
Contrasts with Porphyro- ‘love’s fev’rous citadel’

77
Q

Madeleine as entrapped

A

‘lattice’ ‘bodice’

78
Q

Spoiling of nature in Isabella

A

‘dip their swords in water’

79
Q

Hermes as a villain

A

‘like a stooped falcon ere he takes his prey’

80
Q

Happiness in Isabella

A

‘great bliss was with them, and great happiness’

81
Q

Happiness in Lamia

A

‘unperplexed delight and pleasure’

82
Q

Blindness in LBDSM

A

‘And nothing else saw all day long’

83
Q

‘________ frame’

A

‘dazzling frame’

84
Q

‘And fell into a ________ ___ of him’

A

‘And fell into a swooning love of him’

85
Q

Keats love to FB

A

‘swooning admiration’

86
Q

Keats to FB- ‘I cannot…

A

…exist without you’

87
Q

Brothers as cruel

A

‘Men of cruel clay’