Kate Millet Flashcards

1
Q

What did Kate Millett argue about the family structure?

A

Kate Millett argued that the traditional family structure is the primary institution that perpetuates patriarchy. She believed the family is a microcosm of larger patriarchal society, where gender roles are reinforced and passed down through generations.

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2
Q

How does Millett view socialisation in terms of power dynamics between men and women?

A

Millett asserts that socialisation is crucial in the unequal distribution of power, with girls being taught to be subservient and denied the agency and power boys experience. This socialisation is reinforced by institutions like schools, media, and the family.

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3
Q

What is the central idea of Millett’s book Sexual Politics?

A

In Sexual Politics (1970), Millett introduced radical feminism, examining gender relations and arguing that the oppression of women is both political and cultural, rooted in the hierarchical structure of society. She analysed the relationship between sex, power, and women’s objectification in patriarchal systems.

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4
Q

How did Millett critique romantic love and monogamy?

A

Millett critiqued romantic love and monogamy as institutions serving patriarchy. She argued that romantic love often controls women by reinforcing traditional gender roles and maintaining women’s subjugation in the private sphere. She advocated dismantling the nuclear family and monogamous marriage.

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5
Q

What is the contribution of Millett’s work to feminist thought?

A

Millett’s work is foundational to radical feminism, advocating for a societal transformation and the dismantling of traditional institutions, including the family. Her perspective on patriarchy as a structural system of power operating in all aspects of life had a significant impact on feminist theory.

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6
Q

What does Millett mean by patriarchy?

A

Patriarchy is a system where men hold primary power in family, political, and economic life. The patriarchal family is central to maintaining this power, and it perpetuates gender inequality.

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7
Q

How does Millett explain gender roles?

A

Millett argued that gender roles are socially constructed and serve to reinforce patriarchal control. These roles dictate the behaviors, actions, and attributes considered appropriate for men and women.

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8
Q

What role does literature play in the oppression of women, according to Millett?

A

Millett examined how literature serves as a vehicle for perpetuating patriarchal attitudes, with male writers depicting women as passive objects or subjects, often silenced and denied agency.

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9
Q

What does Millett mean by “sexual politics”?

A

“Sexual politics” refers to the analysis of how sexual relations are influenced by power dynamics. Millett argued that sexual inequality is rooted in political structures and that challenging these structures is essential for women’s liberation.

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10
Q

How is Millett’s work connected to the second-wave feminist movement?

A

Millett’s work is part of the second-wave feminist movement (1960s-1970s), which addressed issues like gender inequality, reproductive rights, and sexual liberation. Her radical ideas challenged traditional gender and family norms.

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11
Q

How did Millett critique romantic love in patriarchal society?

A

Millett critiqued romantic love as an institution that reinforces gender roles, where women are expected to be passive and self-sacrificing. She argued that such relationships hinder women’s freedom and autonomy.

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12
Q

What influence did Millett’s work have on feminist thought?

A

Millett’s analysis of patriarchy within family structures inspired feminist thinkers to examine how the personal is political. Her critique of gender roles and the family as an institution of patriarchy fueled calls for social, cultural, and political reform.

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13
Q

What theoretical models align with Millett’s views on gender roles?

A

Millett’s views align with social constructionism, which argues that gender is not biologically determined but socially constructed. Her work also precedes the concept of intersectionality, which later expanded feminist analysis to include race, class, and other factors.

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14
Q

What examples did Millett use to support her analysis of patriarchy?

A

Millett critiqued literature, particularly works by authors like D.H. Lawrence and Henry Miller, which depicted women as passive sexual objects. She also highlighted how the traditional family structure reinforces patriarchy by perpetuating gender inequality from a young age.

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15
Q

What was Millett’s argument about the family as a tool of patriarchy?

A

Millett argued that the family structure perpetuates patriarchy by reinforcing gender roles. She used the hierarchical relationship between fathers and mothers in traditional families to show how gender inequality is socialized and passed down through generations.

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16
Q

What was Millett’s stance on sexual liberation?

A

Millett called for a “sexual revolution” to transform societal views on gender and sexuality, where women would no longer be defined by their sexuality in relation to men, but as independent agents in their own right.

17
Q

How did Millett view the role of literature in the subjugation of women?

A

Millett examined how literature, especially works by male authors, portrayed women as objects to be possessed by men, reinforcing patriarchal ideologies. These literary narratives often silenced women and denied them agency.

18
Q

How does Millett’s work relate to intersectionality?

A

Although Millett’s work predates the formal development of intersectionality, her critique of patriarchy can be seen as a precursor to intersectional feminism, which recognizes that women’s oppression is shaped by multiple factors like race, class, and gender.

19
Q

What is the central idea of Millett’s radical feminism?

A

Millett’s radical feminism advocates for a profound societal transformation, including dismantling traditional institutions like the family, and challenges not only legal inequalities but also cultural and social norms that enforce gender roles.