Kashmir Earthquake in Pakistan Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Pakistan located?

A

South of Asia, borders India and Afghanistan and is north from the Arabian Sea and Indian ocean.

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2
Q

What is Pakistans capital city?

A

Islamabad

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3
Q

What was Pakistan’s population in 2005?

A

160 million

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4
Q

What is Pakistan’s GDP?

A

$120bn

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5
Q

What is Pakistan’s HDI?

A

0.499

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6
Q

What is Pakistan’s literacy rate?

A

58%

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7
Q

What is Pakistan’s life expectancy?

A

67 years old

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8
Q

What type of country is Pakistan?

A

EDC (LEDC)

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9
Q

Where was the earthquake in Pakistan?

A

Kashmir, Northern Pakistan

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10
Q

When was the earthquake?

A

8th October 2005

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11
Q

What was the magnitude of the earthquake?

A

7.6

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12
Q

What areas were affected alongside Pakistan?

A

India, China, Pakistan, Afghanistan

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13
Q

What was the cause of the earthquake?

A

Indian and Eurasian plate met at a collision which ran through Pakistan

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14
Q

What were primary effects of the earthquake?

A
  • Buildings destroyed
  • Villages ruined
  • Water and electricity supplies were cut off
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15
Q

What were secondary effects of the earthquake?

A
  • over 80,000 deaths
  • 3 million left homeless
  • schools destroyed and not rebuilt quick enough
  • lack of clean water resulted in spread of disease
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16
Q

What were successful responses of the earthquake?

A
  • International aid
  • 40,000 people relocated to a new settlement
17
Q

What were unsuccessful responses of the earthquake?

A
  • Remote areas had to wait days or weeks to be rescued
  • Government money was given to people to rebuild houses, but it had to be spent on food instead
  • 3 years later, thousands were still in temporary accommodations