KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the brains of the Katipunan

A

Emilio Jacinto

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2
Q

Who has the title Brains of the Revolution or Utak ng Himagsikan

A

Apolinario Mabini

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3
Q

Jacinto was present in the Cry-of Pugad Lawin (or Cry of Balintawak) with ______

A

Andres Bonifacio

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4
Q

15 December 1875- 16 April 1899

A

Emilio Jacinto

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5
Q

Jacinto was secretary of state for what evolutionary government??

A

Haring Bayang Katagalugan

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6
Q

What is the most important organization formed in Philippine history

A

KKK or katipunan

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7
Q

What are the two visions of the KKK

A
  • A united Filipino nation that would revolt against the Spaniards
  • The total independence of the country from Spain.
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8
Q

He was known as an Ilocano who took up his arms and led one of the strongest running revolts in the country.

A

Diego Silang

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9
Q

Diego Silang is also known as….

A

El Rey de Ilocos (The King of Ilocos)

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10
Q

•This was led by the Illustrado like Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Graciano Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal

A

The propaganda movement

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11
Q

The propaganda movement was led by (3)

A

Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Graciano Lopez Jaena and Jose Rizal

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12
Q

did the KKK not envision a total separation of the Philippines from Spain, but only wants is equal rights, representation, and protection from the abuses of the friars. True or False

A

False. The propaganda movement did not envision a total separation of the Philippines from Spain, but only wants is equal rights, representation, and protection from the abuses of the friars.

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13
Q

When and Where was the Katipunan founded

A

July 7, 1892 in Tondo,Manila

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14
Q

Katipuan or KKK is short for?

A

Kataastaasang, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

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15
Q

The word “Katipunan”, means in english?

A

“association”,

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16
Q

The word “Katipunan” comes from the root word___ (tagalog) which means_____

A

tipon, gather together or society

17
Q

Who founded the Katipunan

A

Andres Baby Bonifacio DUH

18
Q

What are the Ktipunan’s 4 aims?

A
  • To develop a strong alliance with each and every Katipunero;
  • To unite Filipinos into one solid nation;
  • To win Philippine independence by means of an armed conflict (or revolution)
  • To establish a republic after independence.
19
Q

The KKK members agreed on the following objectives:

A
  • The political goal was to completely separate the Philippines from Spain after declaring the country’s independence.
  • The moral goal was to teach the Filipinos good manners, cleanliness, hygiene, fine morals, and how to guard themselves against religious fanaticism.
  • The civic goal was to encourage Filipinos to help themselves and to defend the poor oppressed.
20
Q

What do you call the Katipunan’s council?

A

the Supreme Council (Tagalog: Kataastaasang Sanggunian)

21
Q

how did the Supreme Council elect? (by rank)

A

president (Pangulo), secretary/secretaries (Kalihim); treasurer (Tagaingat-yaman) and the fiscal (Tagausig); and also councilors (Kasanguni);

22
Q

What do you call the President of the Supreme council?

A

Supreme President (Tagalog: Kataastaasang Pangulo; Spanish: Presidente Supremo).

23
Q

what do you call a provincial council?

A

Sangguniang Bayan

24
Q

What do you call a popular council?

A

Sangguniang Balangay

25
Q

Each Balangay were given a chance to expand their own spheres of influence, through _______?

A

TRIANGLE SYSTEM or sistemang patatsulok

26
Q

Who were the two first comrades that formed the first Triangle in the system?

A

Teodoro Plata and Ladislao Diwa

27
Q

What are the three grades of members during meetings?

A

Katipon, Kawal, Bayani

28
Q

wore a black hood with a triangle of white ribbon having the letters “Z. Ll. B.”, corresponding to the roman “A.N.B.”, meaning Anak ng Bayan (Son of the People).

A

KATIPON

29
Q

wore a green hood with a triangle having white lines and the letters “Z. LL. B.” at the three angles of the triangle and wore a green ribbon with a medal with the letter (ka) in Baybayin script above a depiction of a crossed sword and flag.

A

KAWAL

30
Q

wore a red mask and a sash with green borders, symbolizing courage and hope. The front of the mask had white borders that formed a triangle with three Ks arranged as if occupying the angles of a triangle within a triangle, and with the letters “ Z. Ll. B.” below.

A

BAYANI or Hero

31
Q

What is the password for BAYANI or hero during meetings?

A

RIZAL

32
Q

What is the password for KAWAL during meetings?

A

Gom-Bur-Za

33
Q

What do you call a new recruit of the Katipunan?

A

Neophyte

34
Q

In the initiation rights of the Katipunan, what do you call the lecture given by the master of ceremonies?

A

Mabalasig/Mabalasik (terrible brother),

35
Q

In the initiation rights of the Katipunan, what do you call the final rite?

A

the pacto de sangre or blood compact