Kaplan's Top Words Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

ABATE

A

to reduce in amount, degree/severity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ABSCOND

A

to leave secretly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ABSTAIN

A

to choose not to do something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ABYSS

A

extremely deep hole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ADULTERATE

A

to make impure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ADVOCATE

A

to speak in favor of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

AESTHETIC

A

concerning the appreciation of beauty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

AGGRANDIZE

A

to increase in power, influence, and reputation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ALLEVIATE

A

to make more bearable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

AMALGAMATE

A

to combine; mix together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

AMBIGUOUS

A

doubtful or uncertain, able to be interpreted in diff ways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

AMELIORATE

A

to make better, improve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ANACHRONISM

A

something out of place in time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ANALOGOUS

A

similar or alike in some ways; equivalent to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ANOMALY

A

deviation from what is normal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

ANTAGONIZE

A

to annoy or provoke to anger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

ANTIPATHY

A

extreme dislike

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

APATHY

A

lack of interest or emotion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

ARBITRATE

A

to judge a dispute between two opposing parties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

ARCHAIC

A

ancient, old fashioned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

ARDOR

A

intense and passionate feeling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

ARTICULATE

A

able to speak clearly and expressively

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

ASSUAGE

A

to make something unpleasant less severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

ATTENUATE

A

to reduce in force or degree; to weaken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

AUDACIOUS

A

fearless and daring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

AUSTERE

A

severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

BANAL

A

predictable, cliched, boring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

BOLSTER

A

to support; to prop up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

BOMBASTIC

A

pompous in speech and manner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

CACOPHONY

A

harsh, jarring noise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

CANDID

A

impartial and honest in speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

CAPRICIOUS

A

changing ones mind quickly and often

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

CASTIGATE

A

to punish or criticize harshly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

CATALYST

A

something that brings about a change in something else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

CAUSTIC

A

biting in wit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

CHAOS

A

great disorder or confusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

CHAUVINIST

A

someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

CHICANERY

A

deception by means of craft or guile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

COGENT

A

convincing and well reasoned

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

CONDONE

A

to overlook, pardon, or disregard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

CONVOLUTED

A

intricate and complicated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

CORROBORATE

A

to provide supporting evidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

CREDULOUS

A

too trusting; gullible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

CRESCENDO

A

steadily increasing volume or force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

DECORUM

A

appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

DEFERENCE

A

respect, courtesy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

DERIDE

A

to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

DESICCATE

A

to dry out thoroughly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

DESULTORY

A

jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

DIATRIBE

A

an abusive, condemnatory speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

DIFFIDENT

A

lacking self-confidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

DILATE

A

to make larger; expand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

DILATORY

A

intended to delay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

DILETTANTE

A

someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

DIRGE

A

a funeral hymn or mournful speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

DISABUSE

A

to set right; free from error

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

DISCERN

A

to perceve; to recognize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

DISPARATE

A

fundamentally different; entirely unlike

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

DISSEMBLE

A

to present a false appearance; to disguise ones real intentions or character

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

DISSONANCE

A

a harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

DOGMA

A

a firmly held opinion, often a religious belief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

DOGMATIC

A

a dictatorial in one’s opinion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

DUPE

A

to deceive, a person who is easily deceived

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

ECLECTIC

A

selecting from or made up from a variety of sources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

EFFICACY

A

effectiveness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

ELEGY

A

a sorrowful poem or speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

ELOQUENT

A

persuasive and moving, especially in speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

EMULATE

A

to copy; to try to equal or excel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

ENERVATE

A

to reduce in strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

ENGENDER

A

to produce, cause, or bring about

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

ENIGMA

A

a puzzle, mystery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

ENUMERATE

A

to count, list, or itemize

73
Q

EPHEMERAL

A

lasting a short time

74
Q

EQUIVOCATE

A

to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

75
Q

ERRATIC

A

wandering and unpredictable

76
Q

ERUDITE

A

learned, scholarly, bookish

77
Q

ESOTERIC

A

known or understood by only a few

78
Q

ESTIMABLE

A

admirable

79
Q

EULOGY

A

speech in praise of someone

80
Q

EUPHEMISM

A

use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

81
Q

EXACERBATE

A

to make worse

82
Q

EXCULPATE

A

to clear from blame; prove innocent

83
Q

EXIGENT

A

urgent; requiring immediate action

84
Q

EXONERATE

A

to clear of blame

85
Q

EXPLICIT

A

clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression

86
Q

FANATICAL

A

acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme unquestioned devotion

87
Q

FAWN

A

to grovel

88
Q

FERVID

A

intensely emotional; feverish

89
Q

FLORID

A

excessively decorated or embellished

90
Q

FOMENT

A

to arouse or incite

91
Q

FRUGALITY

A

a tendency to be thrifty or cheap

92
Q

GARRULOUS

A

tending to talk a lot

93
Q

GREGARIOUS

A

outgoing, sociable

94
Q

GUILE

A

deceit or trickery

95
Q

GULLIBLE

A

easily deceived

96
Q

HOMOGENOUS

A

of a similar kind

97
Q

ICONOCLAST

A

one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

98
Q

IMPERTURBABLE

A

not capable of being disturbed

99
Q

IMPERVIOUS

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

100
Q

IMPETUOUS

A

quick to act without thinking

101
Q

IMPLACABLE

A

unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

102
Q

INCHOATE

A

not fully formed; disorganized

103
Q

INGENUOUS

A

showing innocence or childlike simplicity

104
Q

INIMICAL

A

hostile, unfriendly

105
Q

INNOCUOUS

A

harmless

106
Q

INSIPID

A

lacking interest or flavor

107
Q

INTRANSIGENT

A

uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

108
Q

INUNDATE

A

to overwhelm, cover with water

109
Q

IRASCIBLE

A

easily made angry

110
Q

LACONIC

A

using few words

111
Q

LAMENT

A

to express sorrow, to grieve

112
Q

LAUD

A

to give praise; to glorify

113
Q

LAVISH

A

to give unsparingly; extremely generous or extravagant

114
Q

LETHARGIC

A

acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

115
Q

LOQUACIOUS

A

talkative

116
Q

LUMINOUS

A

bright, brilliant, glowing

117
Q

MALINGER

A

to evade responsibility by pretended to be ill

118
Q

MALLEABLE

A

capable of being shaped

119
Q

METAPHOR

A

a figure of speech comparing two different things; a symbol

120
Q

METICULOUS

A

extremely careful about details

121
Q

MISANTHROPE

A

a person who dislikes others

122
Q

MITIGATE

A

to soften; to lessen

123
Q

MOLLIFY

A

to calm or make less severe

124
Q

MONOTONY

A

lack of variation

125
Q

NAIVE

A

lacking sophistication or experience

126
Q

OBDURATE

A

hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion

127
Q

OBSEQUIOUS

A

overly submissive and eager to please

128
Q

OBSTINATE

A

stubborn; unyielding

129
Q

OBVIATE

A

to prevent; to make unnecessary

130
Q

OCCLUDE

A

to stop up; to prevent the passage of

131
Q

ONEROUS

A

troublesome and oppressive; burdensome

132
Q

OPAQUE

A

impossible to see through; preventing passage of light

133
Q

OPPROBRIUM

A

public disgrace

134
Q

OSTENTATION

A

excessive showiness

135
Q

PARADOX

A

a contradiction or dilemma

136
Q

PARAGON

A

a model of excellence or perfection

137
Q

PEDANT

A

someone who shows off learning

138
Q

PERFIDIOUS

A

willing to betray one’s trust

139
Q

PERFUNCTORY

A

done in a routine way; indifferent

140
Q

PERMEATE

A

to penetrate

141
Q

PHILANTHROPY

A

charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness

142
Q

PLACATE

A

to soothe or pacify

143
Q

PLASTIC

A

able to be molded, altered, or bent

144
Q

PLETHORA

A

excess

145
Q

PRAGMATIC

A

practical as opposed to idealistic

146
Q

PRECIPITATE

A

to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

147
Q

PREVARICATE

A

to lie or deviate from the truth

148
Q

PRISTINE

A

fresh and clean; uncorrupted

149
Q

PRODIGAL

A

lavish, wasteful

150
Q

PROLIFERATE

A

to increase in number quickly

151
Q

PROPITIATE

A

to conciliate; to appease

152
Q

PROPRIETY

A

correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs

153
Q

PRUDENCE

A

wisdom, caution, or restraint

154
Q

PUNGENT

A

sharp and irritating to the senses

155
Q

QUIESCENT

A

motionless

156
Q

RAREFY

A

to make thinner or sparser

157
Q

REPUDIATE

A

to reject the validity of

158
Q

RETICENT

A

silent, reserved

159
Q

RHETORIC

A

effective writing or speaking

160
Q

SATIATE

A

to satisfy fully or overindulge

161
Q

SOPORIFIC

A

causing sleep or lethargy

162
Q

SPECIOUS

A

deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious

163
Q

STIGMA

A

a mark of shame of discredit

164
Q

STOLID

A

unemotional; lacking sensitivity

165
Q

SUBLIME

A

lofty or grand

166
Q

TACIT

A

done without using words

167
Q

TACITURN

A

silent, not talkative

168
Q

TIRADE

A

long, harsh speech or verbal attack

169
Q

TORPOR

A

extreme mental and physical sluggishness

170
Q

TRANSITORY

A

temporary, lasting a brief time

171
Q

VACILLATE

A

to sway physically; to be indecisive

172
Q

VENERATE

A

to respect deeply

173
Q

VERACITY

A

filled with truth and accuracy

174
Q

VERBOSE

A

wordy

175
Q

VEX

A

to annoy

176
Q

VOLATILE

A

easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive

177
Q

WAVER

A

to fluctuate between choices

178
Q

WHIMSICAL

A

acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable

179
Q

ZEAL

A

passion, excitement