Kapitel 9 Flashcards

1
Q

der Ball (“,-e)

A

the ball

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2
Q

der Baum (“,-e)

A

tree

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3
Q

der Weihnachtsbaum (“,-e)

A

the christmas tree

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4
Q

die Bescherung (-en)

A

handing out of presents on Christmas

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5
Q

der Brauch (“,-e)

A

custom, rite

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6
Q

das Christkind (Sing.)

A

Baby Jesus, Christ Child

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7
Q

die Dekoration (-en)

A

Decoration

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8
Q

die Ernte (-en)

A

the harvest

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9
Q

das Erntedankfest (-e)

A

thanks giving

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10
Q

die Feier (-n)

A

the celebration

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11
Q

Abschlussfeier

A

graduation ceremony (any)

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12
Q

Examensfeier

A

graduation ceremony (University)

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13
Q

das Fest (-e)

A

celebration, party

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14
Q

das Festival (-s)

A

Festival

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15
Q

die Geburt (-en)

A

the birth

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16
Q

der Geburtstag (-e)

A

the birthday

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17
Q

der Heiligabend (Sg.)

A

Christmas Eve

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18
Q

die Hochzeit (-en)

A

the wedding

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19
Q

der Karfreitag, (-e)

A

Good Friday (Christian Holiday before Easter)

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20
Q

die Kerze, (-n)

A

the candle

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21
Q

die Kirche, (-n)

A

the church

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22
Q

die Kultur, -en

A

the culture

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23
Q

das Leben, -

A

the life

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24
Q

das Neujahrsfest, -e

A

the new year celebration

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25
Q

das Ostern (nur Sg)

A

Easter

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26
Q

der Osterhase, -n

A

the Easter Bunny

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27
Q

der Ostermontag, -e

A

Easter Monday (Holiday)

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28
Q

der Ostersonntag, -e

A

Easter Sunday

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29
Q

der Priester, -

A

the priest

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30
Q

das Symbol, -e

A

the symbol

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31
Q

der Tod, -e

A

the death

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32
Q

die Tradition, -en

A

the tradition

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33
Q

der Wagen, -/” (Südd.)

A

the waggon

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34
Q

das Weihnachten, -

A

Christmas

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35
Q

das Weihnachtsfest,-e

A

the Christmas celebration

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36
Q

der Weihnachtsmann, -“er

A

Santa Claus

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37
Q

der Zug, “e

A

the train/the parade

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38
Q

der Erntezug

A

harvest parade

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39
Q

danken für + Akk.

A

thanking for

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40
Q

dekorieren

A

to decorate

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41
Q

gratulieren zu

A

to congratulate to

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42
Q

schenken

A

to gift

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43
Q

schmücken

A

to decorate

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44
Q

symbolisieren

A

to symbolize

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45
Q

typisch sein für + Akk.

A

to be typical for

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46
Q

das Festessen, -

A

the feast

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47
Q

das Büffet, -s

A

the buffet

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48
Q

das Ei, -er

A

the egg

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49
Q

Hühnerei

A

Chicken egg

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50
Q

Schokoladenei

A

chocolate egg

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51
Q

das Fondue (nur Sg.)

A

the fondue

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52
Q

das Fleischfondue

A

fondue with meat

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53
Q

das Käsefondue

A

fondue with chees

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54
Q

die Frucht, “e

A

the fruit

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55
Q

der Gänsebraten,-

A

roast goose

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56
Q

das Getreide (nur Sg.)

A

the grain

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57
Q

der Bachelor (nur Sg.)

A

the bachelors degree

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58
Q

das Barett, -e

A

the beret

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59
Q

das Diplom, -e

A

the diploma (Rank of German academic degree, before the Ba./Ma. system)

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60
Q

das Examen, -

A

the exam (usually only used in Germany for state examination of doctors, and so on)

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61
Q

der Master (nur Sg.)

A

the Masters degree

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62
Q

die Prüfung, -en

A

the exam (used for any test)

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63
Q

der Studienabschluss, “e

A

the graduation

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64
Q

der Talar

A

the cassock/the robe

65
Q

bestehen

A

to pass (a test)

66
Q

universitär

A

adjective to express that something is related to or belongs to the University
das universitäre Gebäude ~ the University building

67
Q

die Rente, -n

A

the retirement

68
Q

die Absage, -n

A

the declination/the cancellation

69
Q

der Anzug, “e

A

the suit

70
Q

das Besteck, -e

A

the cutlery

71
Q

der Löffel, -

A

the spoon

72
Q

das Messer, -

A

the knife

73
Q

die Gabel, -n

A

the fork

74
Q

das Dorf, “er

A

the village

75
Q

die Festhalle, -n

A

a hall, in which celebrations are happening. Villages usually use their gymnasium for that purpose and sports both

76
Q

das Geschäft, -e

A

the business

77
Q

das Geschirr (hier nur Sg.)

A

the tableware

78
Q

der Teller, -

A

the plate

79
Q

die Tasse, -n

A

the mug

80
Q

die Schüssel, -n

A

the bowl

81
Q

der Topf, “e

A

the pot

82
Q

der Himmel, -

A

the sky/the heaven

83
Q

die Hoffnung, -en

A

the hope

84
Q

das Jahrhundert,-e

A

the century

85
Q

das Kochbuch, “ er

A

the cookbook

86
Q

das Konfetti (nur Sg.)

A

the confetti

87
Q

die Krankheit, -en

A

the illness

88
Q

die Luftschlange, -n

A

paper streamer (for partys)

89
Q

die Matratze, -n

A

the mattress

90
Q

das Mittelalter (nur Sg.)

A

the Medival Age

91
Q

die Mitternacht, “e

A

midnight

92
Q

der Mond, -e

A

the moon

93
Q

der Vollmond

A

the full moon

94
Q

der Nachbar, -n

A

the neighbour

95
Q

das Parfum, -s

A

the parfume

96
Q

der Reiseführer, -

A

the travel guide

97
Q

der Schulfreund, -e

A

the school friend

98
Q

der Rest, -e

A

the rest

99
Q

die Schulfreundin, -nen

A

the school friend (female)

100
Q

der Schutz (nur Sg.)

A

the protection

101
Q

der Sprung, ‘’ -e

A

the jump

102
Q

der Tanz, ‘’ -e

A

the dance

103
Q

der (Landes-) Teil, -e

A

the region

104
Q

das Zelt, -e

A

the tent

105
Q

das Festzelt

A

the party tent

106
Q

die Zusage, -n

A

the confirmation

107
Q

leihen
leiht, lieh, hat geliehen

A

to lend

108
Q

absagen
sagt…ab, sagte…ab, hat abgesagt

A

to cancel

109
Q

abschließen
schließt…ab, schloss..ab, hat abgeschlossen

A

to lock, to complete

110
Q

färben
färbt, färbte, hat gefärbt

A

to color

111
Q

annehmen
nimmt…an, nahm…an, hat angenommen

A

to accept, to assume, to suppose

112
Q

anzünden
zündet…an, zündete…an, hat angezündet

A

to light, to ignite

113
Q

brechen
bricht, brach, hat gebrochen

A

to break

114
Q

buchen
bucht, buchte, hat gebucht

A

to book

115
Q

einverstanden sein (mit + D)
ist einverstanden, war einverstanden,
ist einverstanden gewesen

A

to agree

116
Q

einladen
lädt…ein, lud..ein, eingeladen

A

to invite

117
Q

erinnern an + Akk
erinnert an, erinnerte an, hat erinnert an

A

to remember

118
Q

schaffen
schafft, schuf, hat geschaffen

A

to create

119
Q

sprechen über + Akk
spricht über, sprach über, hat über gesprochen

A

to speak about

120
Q

streiten über + Akk
streitet über, stritt über, hat über gestritten

A

to fight about

121
Q

übernachten
übernachtet, übernachtete, hat übernachtete

A

to sleep over

122
Q

verstecken
versteckt, versteckte, hat versteckt

A

to hide

123
Q

vorhaben (etwas)
hat vor, hatte vor, hat vorgehabt

A

to plan (to do sth.), to have (sth.) in mind

124
Q

vorschlagen (etwas)
schlägt vor, schlug vor, hat vorgeschlagen

A

to suggest sth.

125
Q

wiegen
wiegt, wog, hat gewogen

A

to weigh

126
Q

zusagen
sagt zu, sagte zu, hat zugesagt

A

to confirm

127
Q

zusammenhängen mit + D
hängt zusammen, hing zusammen, hat zusammengehangen

A

to be connected, to correlate, to associate

128
Q

böse

A

bad

129
Q

christlich

A

christian

130
Q

froh

A

glad, cheerful

131
Q

gemeinsam

A

together

132
Q

gemütlich

A

cozy

133
Q

germanisch

A

germanic

134
Q

keltisch

A

celtic

135
Q

kirchlich

A

churchly, clerical, ecclesiastical

136
Q

konservativ

A

conservativ

137
Q

nett

A

nice

138
Q

persönlich

A

personal, individual, privately

139
Q

telefonisch

A

telephonically, by phone, over the phone

140
Q

wahrscheinlich

A

probably

141
Q

wichtig

A

important

142
Q

eventuell

A

perhaps, maybe, possibly

143
Q

früher

A

earlier, previous, prior

144
Q

kaum

A

barely

145
Q

manchmal

A

sometimes

146
Q

mehrmals

A

repeatedly, many times

147
Q

unbedingt

A

obligatory, absolutley, unconditionally

148
Q

zu (Weihnachten, zum Geburtstag)

A

for (not the only meaning of zu, more later)

149
Q

wem?

A

whom? (askes for Dativ)

150
Q

Alles Gute für die neue Stelle.

A

All the best for the new position.

151
Q

Alles Gute zur Hochzeit.

A

All the best for the wedding.

152
Q

Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Examen.

A

Congratulations on the exam.

153
Q

Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag.

A

Happy birthday.

154
Q

Ich wünsche Ihnen frohe Weihnachten und einen guten Rutsch ins neue Jahr.

A

I wish you a merry christmas and a happy new year. (literally: a good slide into the new year.)

155
Q

Wir wünschen euch ein fröhliches Weihnachtsfest und ein glückliches, gesundes neues Jahr.

A

We wish you a merry christmas and a happy, healthy new year.

156
Q

das Essen

A

the food

157
Q

die Arbeit, -en

A

the work

158
Q

der Beruf, -e

A

the occupation