Kapitel 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

to look; to complete [e.g., school/university studies]

A

ab•schließen [ab•schloss | abgeschlossen]

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2
Q

paragraph(s); (commerce) sales, turnover

A

der Absatz [die Absätze]

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3
Q

to admit, accept [e.g., to a school/hospital]; to record (image/sound); to start up

A

auf•nehmen [aufnimmt | auf•nahm | aufgenommen]

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4
Q

education, training(s)

A

die Ausbildung [die Ausbildungen]

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5
Q

(male) author(s)

A

der Autor [die Autoren]

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6
Q

(female) author(s)

A

die Autorin [die Autorinnen]

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7
Q

onset, advent, inception

A

der Beginn [no plural]

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8
Q

to report; tell

A

berichten [berichtete | berichtet]

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9
Q

library(s)

A

die Bibliothek [die Bibliotheken]

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10
Q

to form, build, shape

A

bilden [bildete | gebildet]

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11
Q

please; you’re welcome

A

bitte

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12
Q

(male) citizen(s)

A

der Bürger [die Bürger]

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13
Q

(female) citizen(s)

A

die Bürgerin [die Bürgerinnen]

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14
Q

to claim, assert

A

behaupten [behauptete | behauptet]

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15
Q

to threaten

A

drohen [drohte | gedroht] [+dat]

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16
Q

to spin, turn, twist

A

drehen [drehte | gedreht]

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17
Q

Ph.D.; someone with this degree (s)

A

der Doktor [die Doktoren]

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18
Q

that’s why, therefore

A

deswegen

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19
Q

to recommend

A

empfehlen [empfiehlt | empfahl | empfohlen]

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20
Q

required, necessary

A

erforderlich

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21
Q

to appear

A

erscheinen [erschien | ist erschienen]

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22
Q

say, for instance…; approximately, about

A

etwa

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23
Q

likewise, equally

A

ebenso

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24
Q

(academic) subject(s)

A

das Fach [die Fächer]

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25
Q

to grasp; understand

A

fassen [fasste | gefasst]

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26
Q

research(s)

A

die Forschung [die Forschungen]

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27
Q

area, territory(s)

A

das Gebiet [die Gebiete]

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28
Q

to grasp, take hold of

A

greifen [griff | gegriffen]

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29
Q

equally

A

genauso

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30
Q

equally/exactly as … as…

A

genauso … wie …

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31
Q

foundation, basis(s)

A

die Grundlage [die Grundlagen]

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32
Q

college, university, post-secondary school(s)

A

die Hochschule [die Hochschulen]

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33
Q

to hope

A

hoffen [hoffte | gehofft]

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34
Q

to hope for

A

hoffen + auf [+acc.]

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35
Q

somehow

A

irgendwie

36
Q

any time, sometime

A

irgendwann

37
Q

any (pl.) no matter which

A

irgendwelch-

38
Q

information(s)

A

die Information [die Informationen]

39
Q

any (sing.), no matter which

A

irgendein-

40
Q

respectively, in each case

A

jeweils

41
Q

chapter(s)

A

das Kapitel [die Kapitel]

42
Q

knowledge, knowing(s)

A

die Kenntnis [die Kenntnisse]

43
Q

classic, classical

A

klassisch

44
Q

critique, criticism(s)

A

die Kritik [die Kritiken]

45
Q

(male) artist(s)

A

der Künstler [die Künstler]

46
Q

(female) artist(s)

A

die Künstlerin [die Künstlerinnen]

47
Q

long since, for a long time

A

längst

48
Q

by no means

A

längst nicht

49
Q

achievement; performance(s)

A

die Leistung [die Leistungen]

50
Q

literature(s)

A

die Literatur [die Literaturen]

51
Q

solution(s)

A

die Lösung [die Lösungen]

52
Q

(comp. adv.) rather, prefer to [Verb]

A

lieber

53
Q

most

A

meist-

54
Q

method(s)

A

die Methode [die Methoden]

55
Q

necessary

A

nötig

56
Q

audience, public (no plural)

A

das Publikum

57
Q

(male) professor(s)

A

der Professor [die Professoren]

58
Q

(female) professor(s)

A

die Professorin [die Professorinnen]

59
Q

novel(s)

A

der Roman [die Romane]

60
Q

row; series (e.g. of books)(s)

A

die Reihe [die Reihen]

61
Q

speech, address, talk(s)

A

die Rede [die Reden]

62
Q

to give a speech/talk

A

eine Rede halten

63
Q

to damage, harm

A

schaden [schadete | geschadet] [+dat.]

64
Q

bad, tragic, grave

A

schlimm

65
Q

to provide for, see to; to result in, lead to

A

sorgen [sorgte | gesorgt] [+für]

66
Q

place; position, post (job)(s)

A

die Stelle [die Stellen]

67
Q

to die

A

sterben [stirbt | starb | ist gestorben]

68
Q

fabric; substance, material(s)

A

der Stoff [die Stoffe]

69
Q

(university) study(s)

A

das Studium [die Studien]

70
Q

system(s)

A

das System [die Systeme]

71
Q

text(s)

A

der Text [die Texte]

72
Q

theater(s)

A

das Theater [die Theater]

73
Q

theory(s)

A

die Theorie [die Theorien]

74
Q

title; heading(s)

A

der Title [die Titel]

75
Q

death(s)

A

der Tod [die Tode]

76
Q

dead

A

tot

77
Q

nevertheless, still, despite

A

trotzdem

78
Q

lesson, classroom teaching

A

der Unterricht

79
Q

to distinguish, differentiate

A

unterscheiden [unterschied | unterschieden]

80
Q

requirement, prerequisite(s)

A

die Voraussetzung [die Voraussetzungen]

81
Q

to change (by substitution), exchange, switch

A

wechseln [wechselte | gewechselt]

82
Q

science; scholarship

A

die Wissenschaft [die Wissenschaften]

83
Q

scientific, academic

A

wissenschaftlich

84
Q

future

A

die Zukunft

85
Q

context, coherence(s)

A

der Zusammenhang [die Zusammenhänge]

86
Q

admittedly, to be sure (+aber…); indeed, in fact

A

zwar

87
Q

purpose, aim(s)

A

der Zweck [die Zwecke]