[kanji] kanji - eng (n5+) (1) Flashcards
一
one
二
two
三
three
四
four
五
five
六
six
七
seven
八
eight
九
nine
十
ten
百
hundred
千
thousand
上
above, up
下
below, down, descend, give, low, inferior
左
left
右
right
中
in, inside, middle, mean, center
大
large, big
小
little, small
月
month, moon
日
day, sun, Japan
年
year
木
tree, wood
山
mountain
川
stream, river
土
soil, earth, ground, Turkey
空
empty, sky, void, vacant, vacuum
天
heavens, sky, imperial
生
life, genuine, birth
花
flower
人
person
名
name, noted, distinguished, reputation
女
woman, female
男
male
子
child
目
eye, class, look, insight, experience, care, favor
耳
ear
口
mouth
手
hand
足
leg, foot, be sufficient
見
see, hopes, chances, idea, opinion, look at, visible
気
spirit, mind
円
circle, yen, round
入
enter, insert
出
exit, leave
立
stand up
休
rest, day off, retire, sleep
先
before, ahead, previous, future, precedence
本
book, present, main, true, real, no. of long things
学
study, learning, science
校
exam, school, printing, proof, correction
水
water
火
fire
車
car
金
gold
雨
rain
白
white
多
many, frequent, much
少
few, little
万
ten thousand
半
half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-
長
long, leader
高
tall, high, expensive
母
mama, mother
父
father
友
friend
時
time, hour
分
part, minute of time, segment, share, degree, one’s lot, duty, understand, know, rate, 1%, chances, shaku/10
週
week
今
now
新
new
古
old
間
interval, space
北
north
南
south
東
east
西
west, Spain
前
in front, before
後
behind, back, later
外
outside
国
country
道
road-way, street, district, journey, course, moral, teachings
話
tale, talk
言
say
聞
hear, ask, listen
語
word, speech, language
読
read
書
write
食
eat, food
魚
fish
来
come, due, next, cause, become
行
going, journey
店
store, shop
買
buy
午
noon
会
meeting, meet, party, association, interview, join
社
company, firm, office, association, shrine
電
electricity
毎
every
何
what
安
relax, cheap, low, quiet, rested, contented, peaceful
飲
drink, smoke, take
駅
station
早
early, fast
林
grove, forest
田
rice field, rice paddy
犬
dog
音
sound, noise
力
power, strong, strain, bear up, exert
夕
evening
文
sentence, literature, style, art, decoration, figures, plan
字
character, letter, word, section of village
村
town, village
町
village, town, block, street
森
forest, woods
正
correct, justice, righteous, 10**40
赤
red
青
blue, green
太
plump, fat, thick, big around
広
wide, broad, spacious
光
ray, light
計
plot, plan, scheme, measure
弱
weak, frail
強
strong
同
same, agree, equal
親
parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)
姉
elder sister
兄
elder brother, big brother
弟
younger brother, faitherful service to elders
妹
younger sister
自
oneself
体
body, substance, object, reality, counter for images
頭
head, counter for large animals
顔
face, expression
首
neck
心
heart, mind, spirit
曜
weekday
朝
morning, dynasty, regime, epoch, period, (North) Korea
昼
daytime, noon
夜
night, evening
春
springtime, spring (season)
夏
summer
秋
autumn
冬
winter
方
direction, person, alternative
遠
distant, far
近
near, early, akin, tantamount
場
location, place
地
ground, earth
野
plains, field, rustic, civilian life
市
market, city, town
京
capital, 10**16
風
wind, air, style, manner
池
pond, cistern, pool, reservoir
海
sea, ocean
室
room, apartment, chamber, greenhouse, cellar
家
house, home
通
traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters
門
gates
答
solution, answer
声
voice
紙
paper
画
brush-stroke, picture
図
map, drawing, plan, unexpected, accidentally
工
craft, construction
教
teach, faith, doctrine
思
think
考
consider, think over
知
know, wisdom
理
logic, arrangement, reason, justice, truth
作
make, production, prepare, build
元
beginning, former time, origin
肉
meat
牛
cow
鳥
bird, chicken
茶
tea
色
color
黒
black
帰
homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in
歩
walk
走
run
止
stop, halt
売
sell
回
-times, round, game, revolve, counter for occurrences
明
bright, light
切
cut, cutoff, be sharp
合
fit, suit, join, 0.1
台
pedestal, a stand, counter for machines and vehicles
楽
music, comfort, ease
引
pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to
歌
song, sing
用
utilize, business, service, use, employ
世
generation, world, society, public
主
lord, chief, master, main thing, principal
乗
ride, power, multiplication, record, no. of vehicles, board, mount, join
事
matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly
仕
attend, doing, official, serve
代
substitute, change, convert, replace, period, age, generation, charge, rate, fee
住
dwell, reside, live, inhabit
使
use
写
copy, be photographed, describe
勉
exertion
動
move, motion, change, confusion, shift, shake
区
ward, district
医
doctor, medicine
去
gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce
味
flavor, taste
品
goods, refinement, dignity, article, counter for meal courses
員
employee, member, number, the one in charge
問
question, ask, problem
始
commence, begin
寒
cold
屋
roof, house, shop, dealer, seller
度
degrees, occurrence, time, counter for occurrences
待
wait, depend on
急
hurry, emergency, sudden, steep
悪
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
意
idea, mind, heart, taste, thought, desire, care, liking
所
place
持
hold, have
旅
trip, travel
族
tribe, family
暑
sultry, hot, summer heat
暗
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
有
possess, have, exist, happen, occur, approx
服
clothing, admit, obey, discharge
業
business, vocation, arts, performance
死
death, die
注
pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate
洋
ocean, western style
漢
Sino-, China
物
thing, object, matter
界
world
病
ill, sick
発
discharge, departure, publish, emit, start from, disclose
県
prefecture
真
true, reality, Buddhist sect
着
don, arrive, wear, counter for suits of clothing
短
short, brevity, fault, defect, weak point
研
polish, study of, sharpen
究
research, study
終
end, finish
習
learn
者
someone, person
薬
medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit
起
rouse, wake up, get up
転
revolve, turn around, change
軽
lightly, trifling, unimportant
送
escort, send
進
advance, proceed, progress, promote
運
carry, luck, destiny, fate, lot, transport, progress, advance
都
metropolis, capital
重
heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold
銀
silver
開
open, unfold, unseal
院
Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school
集
gather, meet, congregate, swarm, flock
題
topic, subject
館
building, mansion, large building, palace
不
negative, non-, bad, ugly, clumsy
以
by means of, because, in view of, compared with
低
lower, short, humble
便
convenience
借
borrow, rent
働
work
別
separate, branch off, diverge, fork, another, extra, specially
堂
public chamber, hall
好
fond, pleasing, like something
建
build
料
fee, materials
民
people, nation, subjects
特
special
産
products, bear, give birth, yield, childbirth, native, property
英
England, English
菜
vegetable, side dish, greens
試
test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal
説
rumor, opinion, theory
飯
meal, boiled rice
験
verification, effect, testing
貸
lend
質
substance, quality, matter, temperament
映
reflect, reflection, projection
洗
wash, inquire into, probe
私
private, I, me
草
grass, weeds, herbs, pasture, write, draft
王
king, rule, magnate
石
stone
数
number, strength, fate, law, figures
形
shape, form, style
点
spot, point, mark, speck, decimal point
交
mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
直
straightaway, honesty, frankness, fix, repair
内
inside, within, between, among, house, home
園
park, garden, yard, farm
原
meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness
雪
snow
記
scribe, account, narrative
絵
picture, drawing, painting, sketch
晴
clear up
才
genius, years old
馬
horse
鳴
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring, echo, honk
米
rice, USA
活
lively, resuscitation, being helped, living
組
association, braid, plait, construct, assemble, unite, cooperate, grapple
船
ship, boat
当
hit, right, appropriate, himself
科
department, course, section
番
turn, number in a series
両
both, old Japanese coin, no. of vehicles, two
予
beforehand, previous, myself, I
他
other, another, the others
係
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself
全
whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
具
tool, utensil, means, possess, ingredients, counter for armor, suits, sets of furniture
列
file, row, rank, tier, column
助
help, rescue, assist
勝
victory, win, prevail, excel
化
change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization
反
anti-
取
take, fetch, take up
受
accept, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch, receive
号
nickname, number, item, title, pseudonym, name, call
向
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
君
old boy, name-suffix
命
fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
和
harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
商
make a deal, selling, dealing in, merchant
守
guard, protect, defend, obey
定
determine, fix, establish, decide
実
reality, truth
客
guest, visitor, customer, client
宿
inn, lodging, relay station, dwell, lodge, be pregnant, home, dwelling
対
vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare
局
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment
平
even, flat, peace
幸
happiness, blessing, fortune
庭
courtyard, garden, yard
式
style, ceremony, rite, fn, method, system, form, expr
役
duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role
息
breath, respiration, son, interest (on money)
悲
jail cell, grieve, sad, deplore, regret
想
concept, think, idea, thought
感
emotion, feeling, sensation
打
strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen
投
throw, discard, abandon, launch into, join, invest in, hurl, give up, sell at a loss
指
finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler)
放
set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate
昔
once upon a time, antiquity, old times
曲
bend, music, melody, composition, pleasure, injustice, fault, curve, crooked, perverse, lean
期
period, time, date, term
様
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix
横
sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof
次
next, order, sequence
歯
tooth, cog
決
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
泳
swim
流
current, a sink, flow, forfeit
消
extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel
深
deep, heighten, intensify, strengthen
港
harbor
球
ball, sphere
由
wherefore, a reason
申
speak, have the honor to, monkey (zodiac sign)
登
ascend, climb up
相
inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy
礼
salute, bow, ceremony, thanks, remuneration
神
gods, mind, soul
福
blessing, fortune, luck, wealth
等
etc., and so forth, class (1st), quality, equal, similar
箱
box, chest, case, bin, railway car
美
beauty, beautiful
育
bring up, grow up, raise, rear
苦
suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl
落
fall, drop, come down
葉
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, no. of flat things
表
surface, table, chart, diagram
調
tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate
談
discuss, talk
負
defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility
路
path, route, road, distance
返
return, answer, fade, repay
追
chase, drive away, follow, pursue, meanwhile
速
quick, fast
遊
play
部
section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
配
distribute, spouse, exile, rationing
酒
sake, alcohol
陽
sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime
面
mask, face, features, surface
争
contend, dispute, argue
付
adhere, attach, refer to, append
伝
transmit, go along, walk along, follow, report, communicate, legend, tradition
位
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
例
example, custom, usage, precedent
信
faith, truth, fidelity, trust
候
climate, season, weather
側
side, lean, oppose, regret
共
together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
冷
cool, cold (beer, person), chill
初
first time, beginning
利
profit, advantage, benefit
加
add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada
努
toil, diligent, as much as possible
労
labor, thank for, reward for, toil, trouble
単
simple, one, single, merely
参
nonplussed, three, going, coming, visiting, visit, be defeated, die, be madly in love
告
revelation, tell, inform, announce
喜
rejoice, take pleasure in
変
unusual, change, strange
夫
husband, man
失
lose, error, fault, disadvantage, loss
完
perfect, completion, end
官
bureaucrat, the government
害
harm, injury
察
guess, presume, surmise, judge, understand
差
distinction, difference, variation, discrepancy, margin, balance
席
seat, mat, occasion, place
徒
junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, ephemeral thing, gang, set, party, people
得
gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit
必
invariably, certain, inevitable
念
wish, sense, idea, thought, feeling, desire, attention
愛
love, affection, favourite
成
turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach
戦
war, battle, match
折
fold, break, fracture, bend, yield, submit
敗
failure, defeat, reversal
散
scatter, disperse, spend, squander
昨
yesterday, previous
景
scenery, view
最
utmost, most, extreme
望
ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect
未
un-, not yet, hitherto, still, even now
末
not yet, end, close, tip, powder, posterity
束
bundle, sheaf, ream, tie in bundles, govern, manage, control
果
fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed
機
mechanism, opportunity, occasion, machine, airplane
欠
lack, gap, fail, yawn
残
remainder, leftover, balance
殺
kill, murder, butcher, slice off, split, diminish, reduce, spoil
求
request, want, wish for, require, demand
治
reign, be at peace, calm down, subdue, quell, govt, cure, heal, rule, conserve
法
method, law, rule, principle, model, system
満
full, enough, pride, satisfy
然
sort of thing, so, if so, in that case, well
熱
heat, temperature, fever, mania, passion
種
species, kind, class, variety, seed
積
volume, product (x*y), acreage, contents, pile up, stack, load, amass
笑
laugh
約
promise, approximately, shrink
給
salary, wage, gift, allow, grant, bestow on
続
continue, series, sequel
置
placement, put, set, deposit, leave behind, keep, employ, pawn
老
old man, old age, grow old
良
good, pleasing, skilled
要
need, main point, essence, pivot, key to
覚
memorize, learn, remember, awake, sober up
観
outlook, look, appearance, condition, view
議
deliberation, consultation, debate, consideration
費
expense, cost, spend, consume, waste
辞
resign, word, term, expression
連
take along, lead, join, connect, party, gang, clique
達
accomplished, reach, arrive, attain
選
elect, select, choose, prefer
関
connection, barrier, gateway, involve, concerning
静
quiet
願
petition, request, vow, wish, hope
類
sort, kind, variety, class, genus
飛
fly, skip (pages, scatter
件
affair, case, matter, item
任
responsibility, duty, term, entrust to, appoint
似
becoming, resemble, counterfeit, imitate, suitable
余
too much, myself, surplus, other, remainder
備
equip, provision, preparation
判
judgement, signature, stamp, seal
制
system, law, rule
務
task, duties
因
cause, factor, be associated with, depend on, be limited to
在
exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in
報
report, news, reward, retribution
増
increase, add, augment, gain, promote
夢
dream, vision, illusion
妻
wife, spouse
婦
lady, woman, wife, bride
容
contain, form, looks
寄
draw near, stop in, bring near, gather, collect, send, forward
富
wealth, enrich, abundant
居
reside, to be, exist, live with
師
expert, teacher, master, army, war
常
usual, ordinary, normal, regular
性
sex, gender, nature
情
feelings, emotion, passion, sympathy, circumstances, facts
慣
accustomed, get used to, become experienced
招
beckon, invite, summon, engage
支
branch, support, sustain
政
politics, government
断
severance, decline, refuse, apologize, warn, dismiss, prohibit, decision, judgement, cutting
易
easy, fortune-telling, ready to, simple, divination
格
status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar)
構
posture, build, pretend
