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Japonais > Kanji > Flashcards

Kanji Flashcards

1
Q

読

A

lire / yo(mu), DOKU, TOKU,

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2
Q

書

A

écrire / ka(ku), shio

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3
Q

言

A

mot, dire / i(u), koto, GEN, GON

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4
Q

休

A

se reposer, être absent, pause, vacances, congé/ yasu(mu), yasu(mi), kyuu(ki+petit yu+ u)

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5
Q

話

A

conversation, histoire, parler / hanashi, hana(su), wa

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6
Q

週

A

semaine / shuu

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7
Q

毎

A

chaque / mai

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8
Q

夜

A

nuit / yoru, yo, ya

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9
Q

晩

A

soir / ban

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10
Q

昼

A

jour, midi / hiru, chuu (chi+petit yu+ u)

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11
Q

朝

A

matin / asa, choo (chi+petit o+ u)

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12
Q

末

A

fin / sue, matsu

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13
Q

友

A

ami / tomo, yuu

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14
Q

見

A

regarder, être visible, montrer / mi(ru), mi(eru), mi(seru), ken

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15
Q

聞

A

écouter, demander, être audible / ki(ku), ki(koeru), bun, mon

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16
Q

好

A

avoir du goût pour, aimé / kono(mu), su(ki/na), koo

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17
Q

物

A

chose, objet / mono, butsu, motsu

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18
Q

食

A

manger / ta(beru), shoku

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19
Q

飲

A

boire / no(mu), in

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20
Q

飯

A

riz cuit, repas, aliment / meshi, han

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21
Q

田

A

-da, ta, DEN : rizière

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22
Q

木

A

ki, BOKU, MOKU : arbre, bois

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23
Q

本

A

moto, HON : origine

HON : livre, “pour compter les objets longs”

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24
Q

明

A

aka(rui), a(keru), MEI, MYOO : clair, lumineux

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25
Q

学

A

mana(bu), GAK-, GAKU : étudier, apprendre

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26
Q

風

A

kaze : vent

FU, FUU : vent, air, manière, apparence

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27
Q

傘

A

kasa, SAN : parapluie, parasol

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28
Q

冬

A

fuyu, TOO : hiver

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29
Q

夏

A

natsu, KA : été

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30
Q

秋

A

aki, SHUU : automne

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31
Q

春

A

haru, SHUN : printemps

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32
Q

買

A

ka(u), BAI : acheter

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33
Q

青

A

ao, ao(i), SEI : bleu, vert, inexpérience

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34
Q

氷

A

hi, koori, HYOO : glace, congélation

koo(ru) : geler

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35
Q

登

A

nobo(ru), TO, TOO : grimper, gravir

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36
Q

嵐

A

arashi, RAN : tempête, ouragan

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37
Q

砂

A

suna, SA : sable

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38
Q

引

A

hi(ku), IN : tirer, attirer, ôter, soustraire

hi(keru) : cesser, diminuer

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39
Q

弓

A

yumi, KYUU : arc

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40
Q

族

A

ZOKU : clan, bande, famille

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41
Q

館

A

KAN : vaste résidence, bâtiment public

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42
Q

彼

A

kare : il, lui

kano : elle

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43
Q

子

A

ko, SHI, SU : enfant, graine, jeune pousse

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44
Q

椅

A

I : chaise

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45
Q

供

A

-domo, tomo, KU, KYOO : compagnon, ami

sona(eru) : offrir, dédier

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46
Q

母

A

haha, BO : mère

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47
Q

祖

A

SO : ancêtre, aïeul

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48
Q

父

A

chichi, FU : père

49
Q

車

A

kuruma, SHA : voiture, véhicule

50
Q

電

A

DEN : électricité, éclair

51
Q

地

A

CHI, JI : terrain, sol

52
Q

元

A

moto, GEN : base, fondement, origine, cause

53
Q

下

A

moto, shita, GE, KA : le dessous
kuda(saru) : faire pour moi, donner
shimo : le bas

54
Q

靴

A

kutsu, KA : chaussure

55
Q

船

A

fune, SEN : bateau, navire

56
Q

信

A

SHIN : croyance, confiance, foi

57
Q

号

A

GOO : numéro, nombre

58
Q

花

A

-bana, hana, KA : fleur

59
Q

当

A

a(taru), TOO : viser, toucher, destiner, mettre en contact

60
Q

寒

A

samu(i), KAN : froid (temps)

61
Q

暖

A

atata(kai), DAN : chaud

atata(maru), atata(meru) : (se) réchauffer

62
Q

計

A

haka(ru), KEI : mesurer, peser, calculer

haka(rau) : traiter, gérer, penser à

63
Q

画

A

KAKU : dessin, trait

GA : image, dessin, peinture

64
Q

動

A

ugo(ku), DOO : bouger, se déplacer

ugo(kasu) : faire bouger

65
Q

映

A

utsu(su), EI : (se) refléter, (se) projeter, miroiter

66
Q

菓

A

KA : gâteau, fruit

67
Q

上

A

a(garu), nobo(ru) : se lever, s’élever, monter
ue, JOO, SHOO : le dessus, le haut
a(geru) : élever

68
Q

前

A

mae, ZEN : devant, avant, antérieur

69
Q

後

A

ushi(ro), KOO : derrière
ato, nochi : après
GO : derrière, après

70
Q

右

A

migi, U : la droite

71
Q

左

A

hidari, SA : la gauche

72
Q

中

A

naka, CHUU, -JUU : milieu, centre, intérieur

73
Q

外

A

soto, GAI, GE : extérieur

hoka : autre

74
Q

間

A

aida, ma, KAN, KEN : intervalle, espace, durée

75
Q

奥

A

OKU, OO : intérieur, fond, pronfondeurs

76
Q

駅

A

EKI : gare, station, arrêt

77
Q

多

A

oo(i), TA : nombreux, abondant

78
Q

少

A

suko(shi), SHOO : un peu, peu

suku(nai) : peu nombreux

79
Q

気

A

KE, KI : esprit, sentiment, souffle, énergie

80
Q

天

A

TEN : voûte céleste, ciel

81
Q

雨

A

ame, U : pluie

82
Q

海

A

umi, KAI : mer

83
Q

高

A

taka(i), KOO : haut, cher

taka(meru) : élever, hausser

84
Q

小

A

-go, chii(sai), ko, o, SHOO : petit

85
Q

安

A

yasu(i) : bon marché

AN : calme, tranquille, rassuré

86
Q

百

A

-BYAKU, HYAKU, -PYAKU : 100, cent

87
Q

千

A

chi, SEN, -ZEN : mille

88
Q

万

A

MAN : 1.0000, dix mille, nombreux

89
Q

円

A

EN : yen, circulaire

90
Q

売

A

u(ru), BAI : vendre

u(reru) : se vendre

91
Q

作

A

tsuku(ru), -SA, SAKU : créer, fabriquer, faire pousser

92
Q

説

A

SETSU, ZEI : opinion, vue, doctrine

to(ku) : persuader, convaincre

93
Q

荷

A

ni, KA : charge, fardeau

94
Q

力

A

chikara, RIKI, RYOKU : force, puissance

95
Q

馬

A

ma, uma, BA : cheval

96
Q

尽

A

tsu(kusu), JIN : épuiser, rendre service, s’efforcer
tsu(kiru) : s’épuiser, tarir
tsu(kasu) : épuiser

97
Q

無

A

na(i), BU, MU : rien, négation, ne pas être

na(kusu) : perdre, égarer

98
Q

男

A

otoko, DAN, NAN : homme, mâle, de sexe masculin

99
Q

次

A

tsugi, JI, SHI : ordre, suite, suivant

100
Q

女

A

onna, JO, NYO : femme, de sexe féminin

101
Q

強

A

tsuyo(i), KYOO : fort, puissant

tsuyo(maru) : devenir fort

102
Q

勉

A

BEN : travail, application, effort

103
Q

兄

A

ani, KEI, KYOO : frère aîné

104
Q

弟

A

otooto, DAI, DE, TEI : frère cadet

105
Q

姉

A

ane, SHI : soeur aînée

106
Q

妹

A

imooto, MAI : soeur cadette

107
Q

社

A

yashiro, SHA : association, compagnie, sanctuaire shinto

108
Q

魚

A

sakana, uo, GYO : poisson

109
Q

肉

A

NIKU : chair, viande

110
Q

京

A

miyako, KEI, KYOO : capitale

111
Q

目

A

me, MOKU : oeil

-me : -ième

112
Q

丁

A

CHOO : nombre pair, bloc, morceau

TEI : 4ème dans une série, adulte, en forme de T

113
Q

町

A

machi, CHOO : ensemble de maisons, quartier, agglomération, ville

114
Q

年

A

toshi, NEN : an, année

115
Q

番

A

BAN : numéro, ordre

116
Q

所

A

-dokoro, tokoro, -JO, SHO : lieu, endroit

117
Q

住

A

su(mu), JUU : habiter, résider

118
Q

名

A

na, MEI, MYOO : nom

119
Q

終

A

o(waru), SHUU : finir, se teminer, s’achever

Japonais (4 decks)

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