KA7- Kintetics Flashcards

1
Q

What does the rate of reaction normally depend on?

A

Concentration of the reactants

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2
Q

Wjat does zero order with respect to A mean?

A

That by increasing the concentration of A it has no effect in the rate of reaction

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3
Q

What does first order with respect to A mean?

A

If doubling the conc. of A it doubles the rate of reaction

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4
Q

What is the rate constant?

A

k

not to be confused with K (capital) which is equilibrium constant

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5
Q

How do you use notation to show that a reactant is to the 2nd order?

A

[A]^2

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6
Q

What is the overall order of a reaction?

A

It is the sum of the sum of the powers to which the conc. of the reactants are raised in the rate equation

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7
Q

How can the order of the rate of reaction be determined?

A

Only through experiemental data

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8
Q

Does a reaction usually happen in one step?

A

No it is called the reaction mechanism

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9
Q

What is the rate of the reaction dependent on?

A

The rate determining step- the slowest step

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10
Q

For orders 1 to 4 what should the units be for the rate?

A

1st – s^-1
2nd – lmol^-1s^-1
3rd – l^2mol^-2s^-1
4th –l^3mol^-3s^-1

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