KA2 The cerebral cortex Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of the medulla?

A

The medulla regulates the basic processes of breathing, heart rate and sleep

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2
Q

What is the function of the cerebellum?

A

The cerebellum controls balance, posture and movement

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3
Q

What is the cerebral cortex?

A

It is the centre of conscious thought

It also recalls memories and alters behaviour in the light of experience.

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4
Q

What are the three types of functional areas in the cerebrum?

A

Sensory- receives info as sensory impulses from the body’s receptors eg touch
Association- analyse and interpret these impulses (makes sense)
Motor- receives info from the association areas and send motor impulses to appropriate effectors

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5
Q

What side of the brain is the speech motor area on?

A

The left cerebral hemisphere

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6
Q

What are the distinct association areas involved in?

A

Language processing
Personality
Imagination
Intelligence

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7
Q

Where is information from one side of the body processed?

A

In the opposite side

Eg seeing things with your right eye is processed in the left cerebral hemisphere

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8
Q

How is info transferred between cerebral hemispheres?

A

By the corpus callosum

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