K9 Hx & PE Flashcards
What is signalment?
It is the first three things you should get:
- Age
- Breed
- Gender
What is the chief complaint?
The reason the animal was brought in, should be addressed first
Lacrimation?
Tears, flow of tears
Conjunctiva?
Membrane lining the eyelids
Sclera?
Outer white portion of the eye
Nictitating membrane?
Third eyelid
Entropion?
Eyelashes rolled inward
Ectropion?
Eyelashes rolled outward
Pinna?
The part of the ear located outside of the head
Tympanic membrane?
Ear drum
How many teeth does a dog have?
42
Alopecia?
Hair loss
Urticaria?
Hives
Pruritus?
Itchiness
What are the five lymph nodes of a canine, listed in order of most cranial to most caudal?
Mandibular, prescapular, axillary, inguinal, popliteal
Crepitus?
Grating of bones on fractured bone fragments/the crackling of joints
Arrhythmia?
Irregular rhythm
Syncope?
Fainting
Ascites?
Bloated abdomen
Red or bright pink mucous membrane?
Poisoning/toxins
Yellow mucous membrane?
Jaundice
White mucous membrane?
Shock or anemia
Blue mucous membrane?
Cyanosis
Grey mucous membrane?
Electrocution
Petechiae?
Minute red spots
Dyspnea?
Difficult or laboured breathing
Cyanosis?
Bluish discolouration caused by poor oxygenation of the blood
Tachypnea?
Rapid shallow breathing
Tenesmus?
Straining
Flatus?
Flatulence (gas)
Melena stool?
Black, tarry colour
Occult stool?
Hidden or obscured blood in stoop
Frank stool?
Bright red blood
Incontinent?
Unable to control (urine)
Anuria?
No yrine
Cryptorchidism?
Failure of one or both testes to descend
Ataxia?
Stumbling or uncoordinated gait
Nystagmus?
Involuntary, rapid movement of the eyeballs
RFID?
Radio Frequency Indentification