K21 Flashcards by Christina Bacagan | Brainscape

Q

遅れる

A

おくれる

be late

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Q

遅い

A

おそい

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Q

覚える

A

おぼえる

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Q

覚ます

A

さます

to awaken
to sober

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Q

覚める

A

さめる

wake up
be roused by

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Q

降りる

A

おりる

descend

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Q

降る

A

ふる

precipitate

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Q

空

A

そら

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Q

空

A

から

empty

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Q

彼

A

かれ

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Q

彼女

A

かのじょ

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Q

転

A

テン

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Q

転がる

A

ころがる

turn over
roll

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Q

転がす

A

ころがす

cause to roll

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Q

転ぶ

A

ころぶ

fall down
trip over

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Q

冷たい

A

つめたい

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Q

冷える

A

ひえる

to grow cold
to get chilly
to cool down

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Q

冷やす

A

ひやす

cool down
chill

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Q

冷める

A

さめる

cool down
grow cold

Q

冷ます

A

さます

chill from heated state

Q

閉じる

A

とじる

close
shut

Q

閉める

A

しめる

close

Q

閉まる

A

しまる

Q

上

A

ジョウ

うえ
うわ

Q

上げる

A

あげる

to raise
to elevate

Q

上がる

A

あがる

Q

上り

A

のぼり

up(train)

Q

生

A

セイ

なま

Q

生きる

A

いきる

Q

生える

A

はえる

grow
come out

Q

細い

A

ほそい

Q

細長い

A

ほそながい

elongated
narrow and thin

Q

細かい

A

こまかい

fine
delicate
sensitive
attentive

Q

夜

A

ヤ

よる
よ

Q

夜中

A

よなか

middle of the night

Q

汚す

A

よごす

make dirty
besmirch

Q

汚れる

A

よごれる

Q

汚い

A

きたない

Q

破る

A

わる

break
snap

Q

割り算

A

わりざん

division

Q

割合

A

わりあい

percentage
proportion

Q

割引する

A

わりびきする

offer discount

Q

学割

A

がくわり

student discount

Q

割れる

A

われる

to break
to be smashed
to be torn

Q

空きます

A

あく

to get empty

Q

空きます

A

すく

to be hungry