K 80 Flashcards by Shealyn Reekie

日

hi, -bi, -ka
ひ, -び, -か
day, sun, Japan, counter for days

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一

hito(tsu)
ひと(つ)

one

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国

kuni
くに

country

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人

hito
ひと

person

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年

toshi
とし

year, counter for years

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大

oo(kii)
おお(きい)

large, big

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十

tou, to
とお、と

ten, 10

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二

futa(tsu)
ふた(つ)

two, 2

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本

moto
もと

book, present, true, counter for long cylindrical things

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中

naka, uchi, ata(ru)
なか、うち、あた(る)

in, inside, middle, mean, center

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長

naga(i), osa
なが(い)、おさ

long, leader, superior, senior

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出

de(ru), da(su), i(deru)
で(る)、だ(す)、い(でる)

exit, leave, go out

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三

mi(tsu)
み(つ)

three, 3

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時

toki, doki
とき、 -どき

time, hour

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行

i(ku), yu(ku), okona(u)
い(く)、ゆ(く)、おこな(う)

going, journey, carry out, line, row

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見

mi(ru), mi(seru)
み(る)、み(せる)

see, hopes, chances, idea, opinion, look at, visible

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月

tsuki
つき

month, moon

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分

wa(keru)
わ(ける)

part, minute of time, understand

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後

nochi, ushi(ro), ato
のち、うし(ろ)、あと

behind, back, later

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前

mae
まえ

in front, before

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生

i(kiru), u(mu),
い(きる)、う(む)、

o(u), ha(eru), nama
お(う)、は(える)、なま

life, genuine, birth

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五

itsu(tsu)
いつ(つ)

five, 5

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間

aida, ma, ai あいだ、ま、あい interval, space

上

ue, uwa, kami, a(geru), うえ、うわ-、かみ、あ(げる)、 nobo(ru), tatematsu(ru) のぼ(る)、たてまつ(る) above, up

東

higashi ひがし east

四

yo(tsu), yon よ(つ)、よん four, 4

今

ima いま now; the present

金

kane, kana, gane かね、かな-、 -がね gold

九

kokono(tsu) ここの(つ) nine, 9

入

i(ru), hai(ru) い(る)、はい(る) enter, insert

学

mana(bu) まな(ぶ) study, learning, science

高

taka(i) たか(い) tall, high, expensive

円

maru(i) まる(い) circle, yen, round

子

ko, ne こ、ね child

外

soto, hoka, hazu-, to- そと、ほか、はず(す)、と- outside

八

ya(tsu), you や(つ)、よう eight, 8

六

mu(tsu), mui む(つ)、むい six, 6

下

shita, shimo, moto, sa(geru), した、しも、もと、さ(げる)、 kuda(ru), o(rosu) くだ(る)、お(ろす) below, down, descend, give, low, inferior

来

kuru, kitaru, ki, ko く.る、きた.る、き、こ come, due, next, cause, become

気

iki いき spirit, mind, air, atmosphere, mood

小

chii(sai), ko-, o-, sa- ちい(さい)、こ-、お-、さ- little, small

七

nana(tsu), nano なな(つ)、なの seven, 7

山

yama やま mountain

話

hana(su), hanashi はな(す)、はなし tale, talk

女

onnna, me おんな、め woman, female

北

kita きた north

午

uma うま noon, sign of the horse

百

momo もも hundred

書

kaku か(く) write

先

saki, ma(zu) さき、ま(ず) before, ahead, previous, future, precedence

名

na な name, noted, distinguished, reputation

川

kawa かわ river, stream

千

chi ち thousand

水

mizu みず water

半

naka(ba) なか(ば) half, middle, odd number, semi-

男

otoko, o おとこ、お male; man

西

nishi にし west

電

den デン electricity; electric powered

校

kou コウ school, exam

語

kata(ru) かた(る) word, speech, language

土

tsuchi つち soil, earth, ground

木

ki, ko き、こ- tree, wood

聞

ki(ku) き(く) to hear; to listen; to ask

食

k(u), ta(beru), ha(mu) く(う)、た(べる)、は(む) eat, food

車

kuruma くるま car, wheel

万

man, ban マン、バン ten thousand, 10,000

毎

goto(ni) ごと(に) every

白

shiro(i) しろ(い) white

天

amatsu あまつ heavens, sky, imperial

母

haha, kaa はは、かあ mother

火

hi, bi, ho ひ、 -び、ほ- fire

右

migi みぎ right (direction)

読

yo(mu) よ(む) to read

友

tomo とも friend

左

hidari ひだり left

休

yasu(mu) やす(む) rest, day off, retire, sleep

父

chichi, tou ちち、とう father

雨

ame, ama あめ、あま rain