Justiciability Flashcards
What is standing?
“Right person at the right time”
Elements of standing
- Injury in fact
- Causation
- Redressibility
- adequate and independent state grounds
- Mootness/ripeness
- Nonjudicial political question
Inury-in-fact
direct injury, not relying on someone elses injury
Redressibility
Courts action will remove harm
Adequate & independent state grounds
Need plain statement that your relying on state law. Can only use federal law as guide/compate. Not as basis for decision
Mootness
No more injury
Nonjudicial political questions
Won’t hear, SEP of powers, i.e immpeaching congressman. Scotus decides what NJPQ is
conventional standing is
a soft doctrine, court sometime deviates.
suing for injunction or declaratory relief
is a red flag, easy to become moot. sue for $ damages or use class action to avoid mootness.
Narrow exception for mootness
capable of being repeated but evades review (roe v wade) gestation period over before case decided.
Federalism
not getting involved in state and local matters