jurys Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

what court do jurors sit in

A

crown court

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what must the jury’s decision be

A

unanimous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

if the jury cannot make a unanimous decision what may be accepted on a less serious case

A

a majority of 9 to 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what must the jury only base their decision on

A

the facts they hear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what % of cases to jury’s hear

A

1%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how will the judge help the jury

A

advise them on points of law
answer any questions they have

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what the exception to decsussing what happens in the jury room outside it

A

to report jury misconduct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how will the jury get picked

A

they are randomly selected from the electoral register

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

can someone chose not to surve

A

only if they’ve surver in the last two years
if not only deferred eg you have a holiday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what age can jurors be

A

18-75

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how long must a selected juror have lived in uk if not citizen or form uk

A

for at least 5 years since the age of 13

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

why may a juror be discharged

A

if you can’t speak or need sign language (bc you can’t have a 13th person in jurors room)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

why may the jury duty be deferred

A

for a good reason eg holiday exam illnes ect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

why may you be excused from jury duty

A

it’s rare
but members of armed forces can be exuded with a certificate from commanding officer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

why may you be disqualified from jury duty

A

on bail
received a 5+ year prison sentence
serious mental illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what will allow you to be desquified for only 10 years

A

if you’ve had a prison sentence for less than 5 years

17
Q

since when were those in the legal system able to surve and what is the new exception

A

2003
so long as there’s a fair minded observer to conclude possibility of bias

18
Q

what are the two types of vetting of jurors

A

police check for previous convictions
backround checks

19
Q

why will backround checks be done

A

on terrorist cases
to check things like political affiliation with permission from attorney general

20
Q

what are the 3 types of challenges to jurors

A

to the array
for cause
prosecution right to stand by

21
Q

what is the challenge to the array

A

can be done by either prosecution or defence
whole jury is challenged on the basis that it has been chosen
in an unrepresentative way.
If the jury has been chosen in a random way, it cannot be
challenged because it is not multi-racial. See R v Ford (1989)

22
Q

what is the challenge for cause

A

by prosecution or defence
Challenging the right of an individual juror to serve on the panel for a valid reason eg they are disqualified or are related to a witness

23
Q

what is the challenge prosecution right to stand by

A

prosecution only
The prosecution can ask for a juror to be ‘stood by’ or put to the back of the list
they will only serve as a juror if there are not enough other jurors

24
Q

what four things must jurors do/not do to keep a fair trial and no jury misconduct

A

secrecy
surrender devices
not engage in prohibited conduct
not reasurch case

25
Q

what are the advantages of juries

A

public confidence
jury equity
secrecy
impartiality

26
Q

what are the disadvantages of juries

A

perverse decisions
(racial) bias
jury tampering
reasurch
lack of understanding