jury lay people Flashcards

1
Q

what is the role of a jury

A

they must decide if the D is guilty or not guilty of a crime they reach this conclusion based on the evidence heard from the prosecution and defence

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2
Q

jury’s are masters of

A

jury’s are master of fact

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3
Q

how many people are in a jury

A

12

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4
Q

jury’s and finances

A

juries are not paid but get money to cover travel and food expenses
jurors can claim for their loss of earnings if they have to take time out of work of jury service

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5
Q

qualifications - juries act 1974

A
  • 18-75 criminal justice and courts act 2015
  • uk citizen for atleast 5 years or since they were 13
  • registered in the electoral register
  • police and lawyers now can
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6
Q

disqualifications

A

anyone who is currently on bail in criminal proceedings is disqualified for that period of time

the person will be disqualified for 10 years they served custodial sentence -less than five years
-had a community order
a person will be disqualified for life if they had any custodial sentence of more than five years

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7
Q

when can u be excused from jury services

A

full time serving members of the armed forces
some people can request that they defer but the court has discretion
if a person does not have the mental capacity

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8
Q

juries and magna carta

A

based off the concept of judgement before ones peers

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9
Q

how many people a year are summoned

A

half a million

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10
Q

where are they summoned

A

central summoning bureau randomly from the electoral register

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11
Q

how many are selected and how many are chosen

A

15
12

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12
Q

what is vetting

A

routine police checks are made on prospective jurors to eliminate those who are disqualified
wider checks are done in cases involving NS -Ag must give permission

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13
Q

ford

A

The prosecution in defence can challenge the array on the basis they were chosen in an unrepresentative and unbiased way

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14
Q

what is challenge for cause

A

challenging an individual juror and must set a valid reason why that juror should not serve on a jury

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15
Q

jurors will receive what

A

a set note explaining the roles and functions of a juror

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16
Q

jury duty is compulsory civil duty meaning

A

failure to attend or unfitness is a contempt of court and will result in a £1000 fine

17
Q

how is the jury chosen?

A

From a random ballet in open court with a colourful call out 12 jurors who were sworn in

18
Q

romford

A

Three jurors lived in the same street and another two live 1 mile away

19
Q

p Professor zander

A

It is naive to think that members don’t come with a prejudice

20
Q

s.5 juries act 1975

A

an array

21
Q

s.8 court contempt act

A

Julia bidden interval anything that was said or done in their deliberations if they do it amount of criminal conviction

22
Q

R v young

A

A Ouija board was used to contact the victim
lord taylor real danger what happened here influenced jurors and prejudiced D

23
Q

joanne frail

A

received eight months in prison after she sent a Facebook message to the defendant asking him out for a drink

the Lord judge describe this flagrant breaches of order

24
Q

what percent of verdicts a year majorities?

A

20%

25
Q

What happens in the jury reaches an unanimous verdict?

A

They most deliberate for two hours or more

26
Q

who states the verdict

A

A Foreman in order to prevent jury nobbling

27
Q

advantages

A
28
Q

disadvantages

A