juridik Flashcards

1
Q

rättsväsendet

A

l’organisation(f) judicaire

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2
Q

rätt, rättighet, anspråk

A

droit(m)

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3
Q

enligt lag

A

de plein droit(m)

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4
Q

juriststudent

A

étudiant-e en droit(m)

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5
Q

jur. kand

A

licencié-e en droit(m)

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6
Q

allmän lag

A

droit(m) commun

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7
Q

förvaltningsrätt

A

droit(m) administratif

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8
Q

straffrätt

A

droit(m) pénal/criminel

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9
Q

bestraffning, påföljd

A

sanction(f) (sanctionner)

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10
Q

folkrätt

A

droit(m) international publique

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11
Q

medborgerliga rättigheter

A

droits(m) politiques/civiques

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12
Q

myndig (person)

A

majeur-e

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13
Q

omyndig (person)

A

mineur-e

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14
Q

skillsmässa, skilja sig

A

divorce(m), divorcer

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15
Q

sammanboende, samborelation, sambo

A

vivre en concubinage(m), concubin-e

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16
Q

arv

A

succession(f)

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17
Q

avtal, kontrakt

A

contrat(m)

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18
Q

köpekontrakt

A

contrat(m) de vente

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19
Q

hyreskontrakt

A

contrat(m) de louage, bail(m)

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20
Q

hyresvärd

A

bailleur/bailleresse

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21
Q

upphäva, säga upp ett kontrakt

A

résilier un contrat/bail

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22
Q

rättvisan

A

la justice(f)

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23
Q

skipa rättvisa

A

rendre la justice

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24
Q

domstol

A

tribunal(m) judicaire

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25
Q

domstolsbeslut, dom

A

décision(f)

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26
Q

kriminalpolis

A

police(f) judicaire

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27
Q

rättspraxis, rättstillämpning

A

jurisprudence(f)

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28
Q

prejudikat

A

précédent(m)

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29
Q

domare

A

juge(m)

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30
Q

dom, utslag

A

jugement(m)

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31
Q

avkunna dom

A

rendre/prononcer un jugement

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32
Q

dom (i högre instans

A

arrêt(m)

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33
Q

dom, utslag, avgörande (i första instans)

A

sentence(f)

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34
Q

äga laga kraft

A

avoir force de loi

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35
Q

lagenlig(t)

A

conforme à la loi

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36
Q

laglig, rättmätig

A

légitime

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37
Q

nödvärn

A

légitime défense(f)

38
Q

lag(samling), balk

A

code(m)

39
Q

brott

A

délit(m)

40
Q

gripa någon på bar gärning

A

prendre qn en flagrant délit(m)

41
Q

grövre brott

A

crime(m)

42
Q

förbrytare, gärningsman

A

coupable

43
Q

skuld, ansvar

A

culpabilité(f)

44
Q

klagomål, polisanmälan

A

plainte(f)

45
Q

avskriva, lägga ner

A

classer sans suite(f)

46
Q

vittnesmål

A

déposition(f), témoinage(m)

47
Q

erkänna sig skyldig

A

plaider coupable

48
Q

frikännande, frikänna

A

acquittement(m), acquitter

49
Q

dödsdom

A

condamnation(f) à mort

50
Q

böter, bötesstraff

A

amende(f)

51
Q

dödsstraff

A

peine(f) de mort/capitale

52
Q

avrättning

A

exécution(f) (capitale)

53
Q

vräkning

A

expulsion(f) d’un locataire

54
Q

utvisning

A

expulsion(f) d’un étranger

55
Q

mord, dråp

A

homicide(m), meurtre(m)

56
Q

misshandel

A

coups et blessures

57
Q

våldtäkt

A

viol(m) (violer)

58
Q

mordbrand, anlagd brand

A

incindie(m)

59
Q

stöld

A

vol(m)

60
Q

gisslantagning

A

prise(f) d’otage(s)

61
Q

förskingring

A

détournement(m) de fonds

62
Q

korruption

A

(délit de) corruption(f)

63
Q

bedrägeri, förfalskning

A

fraude(f)

64
Q

(urkunds)förfalskning

A

faux(m) en écriture

65
Q

utpressning

A

extorsion(f) de fonds

66
Q

rattfylleri

A

conduite(f) en état d’ivresse

67
Q

ungdomsbrottslighet

A

délinquance(f) juvénile

68
Q

brottsling

A

délinquant-e

69
Q

överklaga

A

introduire un recours(m)

70
Q

överklagan

A

appel(m)

71
Q

appellationsdomstol, (hovrätt)

A

cour(f) d’appel

72
Q

kriminaldomstol (grövre brott)

A

cour(f) d’assises

73
Q

kassationsdomstol (högsta domstolen)

A

cour(f) de cassation

74
Q

officiell handling

A

acte(m) authentique

75
Q

fingeravtryck

A

empreinte(f) digitale

76
Q

efterlyst person

A

personne(f) recherchée

77
Q

räddningstjänst

A

police-secours(f)

78
Q

olagliga invandringsvägar

A

filières(f) d’immigration

79
Q

upprätthållande av allmän ordning

A

maintien(m) de l’ordre

80
Q

drogbekämpning

A

lutte(f) antidrogue

81
Q

terrorbekämpning

A

lutte(f) antiterroriste

82
Q

poliskåren

A

les effectifs(m)

83
Q

kriminalkommissarie

A

officier(m) de police judicaire (OJP)

84
Q

förhör

A

audition(f)

85
Q

husrannsakan, beslag

A

perquisition(f), saisie(f)

86
Q

hålla i förvar

A

garder à vue

87
Q

svarta pengar

A

argent(m) sale

88
Q

förhör

A

interrogatoire(m)

89
Q

tvätta pengar

A

laver l’argent sale

90
Q

handfängsel/bojor

A

menottes(f)