Jura Flashcards

1
Q

Jura

3 communal AOPs

A

Beyond broad Côtes du Jura AOP

  • Arbois AOP
  • L’Etoile AOP
  • Château Chalon AOP
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2
Q

Jura’s leading wine region and home of Louis Pasteur

A

Arbois

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3
Q

Arbois

1 commune that may append its name

A

Pupillin

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4
Q

Arbois AOP

of communes

A

12 communes

  • All styles of Jura wines
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5
Q

l’Etoile

  • Styles
  • Grapes
A

l’Etoile AOP - White only

  • Blanc: P - min 80% Combined Chardonnay and/or Savagnin, A: Poulsard
  • Blanc Vin de Paille: Chardonnay, Savagnin, Poulsard
  • Blanc “Vin Jaune”: 100% Savagnin
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6
Q

Where does L’Etoile take its name?

A

local fossil, shaped like a five-pointed star

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13
Q

Château Chalon AOP

A

vin juane (yellow wine)

  • 100% Savagnin
  • Limestone, marl
  • Oxidized; age for decades
  • In barrel until Dec 15, 6th year
  • Not topped off, voile, veil develops = aldehydic, nutty, curried, delicate, dry
  • Not fortified
  • Château Chalon AOP must be bottled in clavelin, squat 62 cl bottle
  • Must rep classic vin juane style
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15
Q

vin jaune

Aging requirements

A
  • Aged in barrel Dec 15, 6th yr, 60 mo under “voile,” without topping up
  • Released Jan 1, 7th yr
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16
Q

Château Chalon AOP vin jaune

Grape

A

100% Savaginin (‘Nature’)

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17
Q

Château Chalon AOP

Bottle

A

clavelin

squat 62 cl (centiliter) bottle

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18
Q

Jura

Climate

A

continental - harshly cold in the wintertime

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19
Q

AOPs for Vin de paille (straw wines)

A

Arbois, L’Etoile, Côtes du Jura

  • Ripe, not botrytised, left to dry min 6 weeks after harvest
  • Trad dried on straw mats, although often hung to dry or boxed
  • As raisinate, must weight surpasses 320 g/l
  • Maintained acidity, high levels rs, pron alcohol min 14%
  • Aged min 3 yrs, 18 mo neutral wood
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20
Q

Jura

Soil

A

Jurrassic limestone and marl

  • Lower sites of Jura mountains - a lot of clay
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21
Q

Jura

Chardonnay Synonym

A

Gamay Blanc

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22
Q

Jura

Savagnin synonym

A

Naturé

  • Known elsewhere Traminer, rel of Gewurtz - may be blend partner to Chard
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23
Q

Jura

3 red grapes

A

Poulsard (Ploussard), Trousseau, Pinot Noir

24
Q

Jura

Dry whites

Most common grape

A

100% Chard (Gamay Blanc)

  • Savagnin ‘Naturé’ may be added as a blending partner
26
Q

voile

A
  • Film-forming yeast that covers the wine’s surface
  • Similar to flor of Jerez
30
Q

Two poor vintages in the 1980s when Château Chalon wines were declassified to less-specific Côtes du Jura AOP

A

1980, 1984

32
Q

vin de paille (straw wine)

Aging requirements

A
  • Dried min 6 weeks (traditional straw mats, often hung or boxed)
  • 3 yrs Nov 15, 18 mo neutral oak, released Dec 1
33
Q

vin de paille

Min must weight

A

320-420 g/l

  • After grapes are dried for min 6 weeks
34
Q

Crémant du Jura AOP

Year est.

A

1995

35
Q

Jura

Vin de liqueur

A

Macvin du Jura AOP

  • Marc is added to unfermented grape must
  • Red, White, Rosé
  • 10 mo oak
36
Q

Macvin du Jura

  • Styles
  • Grapes
A
  • VdL Blanc: Chardonnay, Savagnin
  • VdL Rosé: Pinot Noir, Poulsard, Trousseau
  • VdL Rouge: Same as rosé
37
Q

Macvin du Jura AOP

Aging requirements

A

min. 10 mo oak, after mutage