Jura Flashcards
Jura
3 communal AOPs
Beyond broad Côtes du Jura AOP
- Arbois AOP
- L’Etoile AOP
- Château Chalon AOP

Jura’s leading wine region and home of Louis Pasteur
Arbois

Arbois
1 commune that may append its name
Pupillin

Arbois AOP
of communes
12 communes
- All styles of Jura wines

l’Etoile
- Styles
- Grapes
l’Etoile AOP - White only
- Blanc: P - min 80% Combined Chardonnay and/or Savagnin, A: Poulsard
- Blanc Vin de Paille: Chardonnay, Savagnin, Poulsard
- Blanc “Vin Jaune”: 100% Savagnin

Where does L’Etoile take its name?
local fossil, shaped like a five-pointed star

Château Chalon AOP
vin juane (yellow wine)
- 100% Savagnin
- Limestone, marl
- Oxidized; age for decades
- In barrel until Dec 15, 6th year
- Not topped off, voile, veil develops = aldehydic, nutty, curried, delicate, dry
- Not fortified
- Château Chalon AOP must be bottled in clavelin, squat 62 cl bottle
- Must rep classic vin juane style

vin jaune
Aging requirements
- Aged in barrel Dec 15, 6th yr, 60 mo under “voile,” without topping up
- Released Jan 1, 7th yr

Château Chalon AOP vin jaune
Grape
100% Savaginin (‘Nature’)

Château Chalon AOP
Bottle
clavelin
squat 62 cl (centiliter) bottle
Jura
Climate
continental - harshly cold in the wintertime
AOPs for Vin de paille (straw wines)
Arbois, L’Etoile, Côtes du Jura
- Ripe, not botrytised, left to dry min 6 weeks after harvest
- Trad dried on straw mats, although often hung to dry or boxed
- As raisinate, must weight surpasses 320 g/l
- Maintained acidity, high levels rs, pron alcohol min 14%
- Aged min 3 yrs, 18 mo neutral wood

Jura
Soil
Jurrassic limestone and marl
- Lower sites of Jura mountains - a lot of clay
Jura
Chardonnay Synonym
Gamay Blanc
Jura
Savagnin synonym
Naturé
- Known elsewhere Traminer, rel of Gewurtz - may be blend partner to Chard
Jura
3 red grapes
Poulsard (Ploussard), Trousseau, Pinot Noir
Jura
Dry whites
Most common grape
100% Chard (Gamay Blanc)
- Savagnin ‘Naturé’ may be added as a blending partner
voile
- Film-forming yeast that covers the wine’s surface
- Similar to flor of Jerez
Two poor vintages in the 1980s when Château Chalon wines were declassified to less-specific Côtes du Jura AOP
1980, 1984
vin de paille (straw wine)
Aging requirements
- Dried min 6 weeks (traditional straw mats, often hung or boxed)
- 3 yrs Nov 15, 18 mo neutral oak, released Dec 1
vin de paille
Min must weight
320-420 g/l
- After grapes are dried for min 6 weeks
Crémant du Jura AOP
Year est.
1995
Jura
Vin de liqueur
Macvin du Jura AOP
- Marc is added to unfermented grape must
- Red, White, Rosé
- 10 mo oak
Macvin du Jura
- Styles
- Grapes
- VdL Blanc: Chardonnay, Savagnin
- VdL Rosé: Pinot Noir, Poulsard, Trousseau
- VdL Rouge: Same as rosé
Macvin du Jura AOP
Aging requirements
min. 10 mo oak, after mutage