Jura Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Jurassic era

A

145-200 million yes ago

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2
Q

What is the soil on the Jurassic mountains

A

limestone and marl

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3
Q

Jura: Describe Creman de Jura Blanc

A

Min 70% Pinot Noir, Trousseau, Chardonnay

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4
Q

Jura: climate

A

continental

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5
Q

Jura: most planted grape

A

Chardonnay

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6
Q

Jura: climate concern

A

frost, hail, fungus

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7
Q

Jura: most grape in Cremant de Jura

A

Chardonnay

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8
Q

Jura: wine style Cotes de Jura AOP

A

red, white, rose, vin de paille, vin jaune

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9
Q

Jura: How is vin jaune similar to sherry

A

flor develops

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10
Q

Jura: RS of vin de paille

A

70-120 g/l

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11
Q

Jura: what is vin de paille

A

straw wine, grapes are dried min 6 weeks, aged 3 year/18m, RS = 70-120 g/l, ABV 14%, mmw 320 g/l

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12
Q

Jura: Describe Cremant de Jura AOP rose

A

Min 50% Pinot Noir, Trousseau, Pinot Gris, Poulsard

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13
Q

Jura: vin de paille aging

A

3 year with 18m oak

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14
Q

Jura: When did Arbois become an AOP

A

May 1936 (one of the first 6 AOPs named)

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15
Q

Jura: How is Cremant de Jura AOP made

A

maceration or saignee (bleeding juice from a red wine ferment), TM

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16
Q

Jura: Wine style of Chateau Chalon AOP

A

Vin jaune only (Savagnin) and deliberately oxidized and may age for decades

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17
Q

Jura: What styles of wine can Arbois make

A

Red/white/rose (same grapes and requirements as Cotes de Jura AOP), vin de paille, vin jaune
1. min 80% Chardonnay and Savagnin
2. min 80% PN, Trousseau, Ploussard

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18
Q

Jura: vin juane

A

100% Savagnin, yellow wine. Wine placed in barrels that aren’t entirely filled -> voile layer of yeast allows for slow and controlled oxidation. Aged 6 yr, released yr 7, 13.5-15% ABV

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19
Q

Jura: Which commune in Arbois can add it’s name

20
Q

Jura: What are some other pomace spirits

A

Marc (France), Grappa (Italy), Raki, Bagaceira (Portugal)

21
Q

Jura: Cotes de Jura AOP white still reqs

A

min 80% Chardonnay and Savagnin

22
Q

Jura: How many communes in Arbois

23
Q

Jura: How is vin jaune different than sherry

A

not fortified

24
Q

Jura: vin juane aging

A

aged 6 yr, released yr 7

25
Q

Jura: Wine styles of L’Etoille AOP

A

White only (min 80% Chardonnay, Savagnin), vin de paille (CH, Savagnin, Poulsard), vin jaune (Savagnin)

26
Q

Jura: all appellations

A
  1. Cotes de Jura AOP
  2. Arbois AOP
  3. L’Etoille AOP
  4. Chateau Chalon AOP
  5. Cremant de Jura AOP
  6. Macvin du Jura AOP
27
Q

Jura: Where do you find Ploussard

28
Q

Jura: What is a pomace spirit

A

a spirit produced from the distillation of grape pressings, not the wine itself (that’s brandy).

29
Q

Jura: Where is Puffeney based and what is he known as

A

the pope of Arbois

30
Q

Jura: What wine styles does Cremant de Jura AOP make

A

Vin Mousseux Blanc, Rose via TM

31
Q

Jura: Describe Macvin du Jura AOP

A

Blanc, Rose, Rouge Vin de liqueur only, where aged marc (pomace spirit) is added to unfermented grape must -> sweet, unfermented, alcoholic grape juice, and then aged for 10m

32
Q

Jura: Cotes de Jura AOP red/rose reqs

A

min 80% Pinot Noir, Trousseau, Ploussard

33
Q

Jura: What is the style of white wine from L’Etoille

34
Q

Jura: Ploussard v Poulsard

A

Ploussard in Cotes de Jura and Arbois, Poulsard everywhere else

35
Q

Jura: Tasting notes of vin jaune

A

nutty and curried flavors

36
Q

Jura: grapes of vin de Paille in Cotes de Jura

A

Chardonnay, Ploussard, Savagnin, Trousseau

37
Q

Jura: Famous producers from Arbois

A

Tissot, Puffeney, Domaine du Pelican

38
Q

Jura: Where is it located

A

Eastern France, between Burgundy and Switzerland

39
Q

Jura: what is Savagnin known as locally

A

Nature, everywhere else it’s Traminer

40
Q

Jura: Which famous person comes from Arbois

A

Louis Pasteur

41
Q

Jura: What is Chardonnay known as?

A

Gamay Blanc or Melon d’Arbois

42
Q

Jura: Why is L’Etoille named the way it is

A

due to star shaped marine fossils found in the limestone soil (Etoile means “star” in French)

43
Q

Jura: Wine style of Ganevat

A

little to no sulfur due to long fermentations, bottled under Cotes de Jura

44
Q

Jura: Is vin jaune fortified?

45
Q

Jura: How long is Macvin du Jura AOP aged for