Junior Black Belt Flashcards

1
Q

Key

A

[a] - Block
{b} - Attack
(c) - Throw / Take Down
/d/ - Lock

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2
Q

Sweeping Ankle Throw

Throw 16

A

[R cross, L outside], take L arm, (throw). L arm behind head, /kneel on, figure 4/.

Attack: {R hook, L straight}.

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3
Q

Double Ankle Shoulder Thrust Throw

Throw 17

A

[R outside, L forearm], {DP kidneys}, (throw). {Right heel kick BP}, take arms, /R leg round R arm & kneel/, L leg behind neck, /bent wrist & shoulder lock/.

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4
Q

Head Hip & Knee Throw

Throw 18

A

[LS], (throw). O’s arm behind head, /L arm strangle/.

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5
Q

Rear Throw

Throw 19

A

[LS], {R uppercut midriff}, (throw). R leg to armpit, up on L knee, sit back, /straight arm lock across L leg/.

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6
Q

Outer Winding Throw

Throw 20

A

[LS], {R palm heel jaw}, (throw). /Neck & spine lock/.

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7
Q

Inner Winding Throw

Throw 21

A

[LS], {R elbow FR}, (throw). /R lock arm, pressure point of jaw/.

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8
Q

Crab Claw Scissors Throw

Throw 22

A

[L down], take wrist, (throw). {BtF nose}, /F4/.

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9
Q

Corner Throw

Throw 23

A

[LS], (throw - L in, R on). /Attempt scarf hold, BH w/ wrist lock/, sit on, L leg around head.

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10
Q

Rolling Ankle Throw

Throw 24

A

[LS], R take lapel, (throw). Up on knee, step on L arm, /shoulder arm lock/.

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11
Q

Spring Hip Throw

Throw 25

A

[LS], (throw). {R kick back}, /heel across throat, straight arm lock on R knee/.

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12
Q

Hip Throw

Throw 26

A

(Throw), /shoulder arm lock/.

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13
Q

Reclining Leg Throw w/ Strikes

Throw 27

A

[R upward rising], (throw). {Strikes}, /step on R arm/, {punch face}.

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14
Q

Rice Bale Throw

Throw 28

A

[LS], {R uppercut midriff}, (throw). Roll onto chest, lift head, {R punch face}.

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15
Q

Lapel Shoulder Throw

Throw 29

A

[L S], R take lapel, (throw). /L knee on head, trap arm, both hands choke w/ lapel/.

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16
Q

Reverse Dropping Body Drop Throw

Throw 30

A

[Left S], step past & push left shoulder, to left knee, straighten right leg, (throw). /Scarf hold/.

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17
Q

Open Hand & Its Uses

Section 2

A

A - [R cross], {R neck}.
B - [R outside], {R kidney}.
C - [R cross], {R throat}.
D - [LS], pull down, {R clavicle}.
E - [R cross], {R neck, groin & throat}.
F - [R cross], {R neck}, [L cross], {L neck}.
G - [R cross], {R neck}, [L cross], {L&R clavicle}.
H - [R cross], {R neck}, [L cross], {L neck}, [R cross], {R throat}.
I - [DS], {X knife hand neck, D spear hand FR}.

All strikes are knife hand strikes unless specified otherwise.

18
Q

Elbow & Its Uses

Section 3

A

A - [LS], {R upward}.
B - [R cross], {R back}.
C - [LS], {R cross, R back}.
D - [LS], pull down, {R clavicle}.
E - [R outside], {R reverse kidney}.
F - [R outside], {R back kidney, back fist medulla}.
G - [R cross], step in, {R back FR, L back jaw.}
H - [L upward rising], {L cross}, step in, {L back FR, R back head}.
I - [R cross], step in, {R back FR, L back FR, R back head}, step out, {L back groin}, /back hammer/, {R down medulla}.

All strikes are elbow strikes unless specified otherwise.

19
Q

Counters to Hip Throw

Counters 1

A

B - Push small of back, (L floating hip), {R axe kick head}.
C - (Rear throw while thrown), /winding lock/, {R snap kick kidney}.

20
Q

Counters to Drawing Ankle Throw

Counters 2

A

B - {Punch w/ L leg forward}, withdraw, (R inside leg sweep), {punch head}.
C - [Block leg w/ L], scoop w/ R, (leg throw). Wind leg away, {R punch FR}.

21
Q

Counters to Shoulder Wheel Throw

Counters 3

A

B - L push arm away, R around head, (rice bale), {neck break}.
C - R step back, pull opponent’s L arm, /shoulder lock/, L arm behind head, additional pressure.

22
Q

Counters to Full Shoulder Throw

Counters 4

A

B - R push round & encircle head, push small of back, /trap L/, (take down). Onto R knee, {choke}, /D back hammer, force forward/.
C - Push round, [LS], turn in, (sweeping hip). {R punch face}.

23
Q

Counters to Body Drop Throw

Counters 5

A

B - Squat, (L arm across front, R scoop attacking leg, throw back on L side). {R back heel stamping kick head}.
C - Pivot, {R ridge hand strike throat}, (reverse body drop). {R punch jaw}.

24
Q

Counters to Reclining Leg/Leg Throw

Counters 6

A

B - Push round, [L inside], /falcon lock/, (rear take down). /Bent arm lock/, {R punch face}.
C - Push round, [L inside forearm], (dropping falcon lock throw). /Bent arm lock/, {R punch face}.

25
Q

Counters to Outer Hook Throw

Counters 7

A

B - Turn, (strong arm pull & push, attacked leg assist throw).
C - Sit, (stomach throw).

26
Q

Counters to Stomach Throw

Counters 8

A

B - R arm under attacking leg, (leg throw w/ lock to knee. Pressure to take down), turn, /boston crab lock/.
C - [Attacking leg to L], (sweeping leg throw to standing leg). {R punch groin}, throw away leg, {R punch face}.

27
Q

Counters to Half Shoulder Throw

Counters 9

A

B - Push round, [LS], (outside hock). {R axe kick ribs}.
C - Push round, [cross block], take, {bottom fist clavicle}, go under, /twisting arm lock/, (rice bale). {Choke}, turn over, {neck break, R punch head}.

28
Q

Bottom Fist/Back Fist & Their Uses

Section 5

A

A - [R cross], {RBtF side of head}.
B - [R cross], {RBtF nose}.
C - [R cross], {RBtF floating ribs}.
D - [R cross], {RBtF face & groin}, L pull opponent’s head down, {RBtF medulla}.
E - [R cross], {RBkF ribs}, turn left, [L cross], {LBkF ribs}.
F - [R outside], {RBtF kidneys}.
G - [R outside], {RBkF medulla}.
H - [R outside], {RBtF kidneys, RBkF medulla}.
I - [R outside], {RBtF kidneys}, [R upward inside forearm], {RBkF face}.
J - [DS], {DBtF temples & ribs, R punch sternum}.
K - [R cross], {RBkF SP}, [L cross], {LBtF L clavicle, RBtF L&R clavicles}.
L - [2-handed trapping], L pull down, {RBtF medulla}.
M - [LS], L behind & pull head to {R uppercut w/ top fist to throat}.
N - [L outside], {DBtF SP & spine, L downward BtF R arm, D downward BtF spine}.

BtF = Bottom Fist, BkF = Back Fist

29
Q

Combination Throws (5-10)

Section 6

A

E - (Outer hook, dropping shoulder wheel). Lift to sitting, /L leg over arm - hold & choke/.
F - (Half shoulder, dropping falcon lock). /Bent arm lock/, {R punch zygomatic}.
G - (Hip throw, stamp throw), /patella lock/.
H - (Inside hock, minor inside hock). {Kick groin}.
I - (Full shoulder, dropping full shoulder). {RBtF zygomatic}.
J - (Body drop, crab claw scissors). {R kick face}.

30
Q

First Blocking Kata

Section 7

A

You remember this. Put full force into blocks & strikes. Remember opponent locations.

31
Q

Counters to Kicks (6-10)

Section 8

A

6 - R roundhouse kick: [L block], R hand to floor & R leg behind O, (crab claw scissors). {LBkF groin}.
7 - L back kick: Move in & evade, catch & hold leg, (R leg sweep onto O’s front). Hold, {R kick groin}.
8 - R back kick, L punch: [L down block, L cross block], (L half shoulder). {R axe kick head}.
9 - R crescent kick: Avoid, L arm under leg, push up, R hand push under foot, (throw backwards).
10 - R crescent kick: Sidestep, swing R arm under & trap, (L arm pressure knee for throw). /L foot step into throat/.

32
Q

Palm Heel Block w/ Attack

Section 9

A

1 - [R&L block, R outside, L block]. {R&L strike medulla, R strike coccyx}.
2 - [R&L cross, L downward, R cross].
3 - [R cross, L downward, D block], grab lapels, pull down to {knee strike to SP, R strike medulla}.

All blocks/strikes are palm heels unless specified otherwise.

33
Q

Palm Heel Strikes

Section 10

A

1 - [LS], {R upward to chin}.
2 - [LS], {L cross & R up to chin}.
3 - [LS], {L cross to chin}.
4 - [DS], {D up to chin}.
5 - [LS], {D to groin & chin}.
6 - [L outside], {R to medulla}.
7 - [L outside], {D to FR}.
8 - [LS], {L cross to temple, R to chin, L&R to sternum, L to SP, R to groin}.

All strikes are palm heels.

34
Q

Knife Attacks

Section 11

A

1 - Thrust to face: [R outside], take, {L back elbow head & encircle}, (take down backwards). /Straight arm lock over R knee/, pressure to disarm.
2 - Thrust to face: [R outside], take, {L palm heel jaw}, /F4 w/ knife in throat/, (take down backwards). /Keep lock on to disarm/.
3 - Down thrust: [X block], /back hammer/, (take down forwards). Pressure to disarm, {R punch medulla}.
4 - Stomach thrust: [L down while backing away], /wrist hold/, {R snap kick midriff}, (wrist throw). /Arm lock/.
5 - Thrust to chest: [R outside], take, {LKH medulla} & hold collar, knife into chest & (take down backwards). /L leg over L arm to lock, hold choke/.
6 - Stomach thrust: [R down], swing away L leg, /wrist lock w/ R/, {R snap kick chest}, /L leg over arm for wrist & shoulder lock/, push arm to force release.

35
Q

Defences Against Sparring Partner

Section 12

A

Essentially random attacks. Focus on blocking/evasion, then determine the best throw. Doesn’t have to be too flashy, but try not to repeat anything.

36
Q

The Four Most Used Kicks in Ju Jitsu

Section 13

A

1 (Front snap) - [LS], step back, {L&R kick SP}.
2 (Roundhouse) - [LS], {L kick ribs}, [R outside], {R kick SP}.
3 (Side snap) - [R gooseneck], {R kick ribs}, [L gooseneck], {L kick ribs}.
4 (Back) - [LS], step past & take R shoulder, {R kick kidney}, take L wrist & shoulder, {L kick BP}. [L cross], {turn & R kick SP}, [R cross], {turn & L kick SP}.

All kicks are of the type specified.

37
Q

Defence Against Side Snap Kick

Section 14

A

1 - [L leg deflects], {R punch kidney, L punch head}.
2 - [L leg deflects], (scissors & naked choke). Turn over, {neck break}.
3 - Evade L, catch w/ R. {L elbow strike thigh & back fist head}.
4 - Drop to floor, {R snap kick groin}, (recumbent ankle throw).

38
Q

Baton Defence

Section 15

A

1 - [LS], {B strike midriff} & /lock arm/. (Take down), /wind lock on/, {strike}.
2 - [L PH block], /strangle/.
3 (Baton concealed) - [R outside], B over head, /strangle/.
4 (Wrist grabbed) - Swing B, take hold & /wrist lock/.
5 (Wrist grabbed) - Repeat 4. Remove w/ R, /over arm into back hammer, grab w/ L/. (Take down), {strike}.
6 - [2H upward rising, X block], (twisting leg throw). /Hold leg/ & {strike}.
7 - [LS, R B block], {B strike midriff}, /B under arm & into throat to lock/. (Take down backwards).
8 - [LS, R B block], {B strike midriff}, /B under arm & into throat to lock/. (Strike back of knee), {strike head}.

B = Baton

39
Q

Explain the effects of:

One-Handed Throat Throw

Most Dangerous Throws: Throw 1

A

S Block: Soft tissue damage, trauma to radius.
Grab to throat & push: Soft tissue damage, damage to larynx & constriction of air flow.
Slam onto floor: Trauma to scapulae, clavicles & coccyx if opponent fails to breakfall/breakfalls incorrectly.
Punch to face: Trauma to nasal bone & cartilage.

40
Q

Explain the effects of:

Stomach Throw

Most Dangerous Throws: Throw 2

A

S Block: Soft tissue damage, trauma to radius.
Grab to lapel: Possible soft tissue damage.
Foot into stomach & throw: Soft tissue damage to abdomen, trauma & pressure to stomach & possibly liver/intestines.
Impact: Trauma to scapulae, clavicles, coccyx, spinal vertebrae, and possibly frontal/parietal/occupital bone(s) if opponent fails to roll/breakfall.

41
Q

Self-Motivation

A

You have been doing this for almost 7 years now, and it has all led up to this. You know what you’re doing. You deserve your next belt.
You can do this.
You will get your Junior Black Belt.

Good luck.