June 2012 Flashcards

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1
Q

Explain how increase in intensity of exercise leads to an increased heart rate

A

Oxygen detected by chemoreceptors

Medulla involved

More impulses along sympathetic nerve

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2
Q

Explain the purpose of attaching the jellyfish fluorescent light gene

A

Act as marker

So can see if other gene has been taken up

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3
Q

Explain why is it important to still report the results from failed attempts to insert genes into animals

A

Saves time
As same work not repeated
Methods are improved

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4
Q

What is the word to describe the conversion of glycogen to glucose

A

Glycogenolysis

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5
Q

In muscle contraction, what is ATP needed for?

A

Form cross bridges between actin and myosin

Movement of myosin heads

Detachment of myosin heads, so myosin heads move back to original position

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