Julius Caesar Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Shakespeare wrote during the 1500’s which is what century?

A

16th

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2
Q

where did the majority of people live?

A

South

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3
Q

Approximately 120,000 people lived in

A

London

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4
Q

Despite a beautiful house on the exterior, Elizabethan houses had

A

dull lighting, no proper drainage, and no running water

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5
Q

In 1561, what plague kills 17,000 in London?

A

Bubonic/ Black Death

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6
Q

The major industry in England at this time

A

wool

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7
Q

Elizabeth is the daughter of which Henry

A

VIII

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8
Q

Elizabeth’s mother was executed. Who was she?

A

Anne Boleyn

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9
Q

Elizabeth is known as the…

A

virgin queen

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10
Q

Upon Elizabeth’s mother’s death, Elizabeth was

A

banished from court

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11
Q

Elizabeth became queen at the age of

A

25

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12
Q

Elizabeth inherited what type of nation?

A

weak, divided

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13
Q

At the beginning of Elizabeth’s reign, England was at war with

A

France and Scotland

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14
Q

which ruler broke with Rome and established the Church of England

A

Henry VIII

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15
Q

Which ruler was a hard-lined protestant

A

Edward VI

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16
Q

Which ruler was Catholic and publicly burned heretics at the stake

A

Mary I

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17
Q

William Shakespeare was born in

A

Stratford

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18
Q

In 1594, Shakespeare founds

A

The King’s Players

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19
Q

Shakespeare helps to finance what theatre, located on Bankside in London?

A

Globe Theatre

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20
Q

Theatres in Shakespeare’s time are designed as a/an

A

open air

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21
Q

Julius Caesar (the play) takes place in

A

Ancient Rome

22
Q

Where did Rome’s empire stretch from?

A

Britain to North Africa
Persia to Spain

23
Q

Rome suffered from constant infighting between

A

ambitious military leaders and the far weaker senators

24
Q

Shakespeare emphasized how the actions of who or what ultimately determine history

A

the leaders of Roman society

25
Q

When does Julius Caesar die?

A

March 15, 44 BC

26
Q

why were the citizens celebrating?

A

Caesar’s defeat of Pompey

27
Q

Who first attempted to talk to Brutus into turning against Caesar?

A

Cassius

28
Q

what warning was Caesar given?

A

“beware the ides of March”

29
Q

explain what Caesar did when he was offered the crown

A

when caesar was given the crown he refused it thrice. He did this to make him seem more humble and to gain popularity with the people

30
Q

how did the conspirators plan to convince Brutus to join their plot?

A

through sending him letters of praise under fake names

31
Q

how did the weather contribute to the mood of act one? Explain

A

-contributed to the chaotic mood of the act
-portrayed the conflict within the conspirators
-alluding to their anger
-worried about the plot to kill Caesar

32
Q

why do the tribunes Flavius and Marullus become angry with the commoners at the beginning of the play?

A

they are going to celebrate victory over Pompey when they supported him yesterday.

33
Q

how does Caesar respond to the Soothsayer’s warning

A

disregards it

34
Q

why does Cassuis send letters to Brutus that appear to have been written by other people

A

to boost his confidence and make him more willing to kill Caesar

35
Q

Why does Brutus feel that Caesar must be assassinated soon

A

so that he wasn’t crowned making their actions treason

36
Q

who suggested that Antony’s life would be spared? Why?

A

Brutus; he has no real value

37
Q

How did Calpurnia’s dreams act as foreshadowing?

A

-showed conspirators washing their hands in Caesar’s blood
-once they kill Caesar they wash their hands in his blood

38
Q

How did Decius convince Caesar to leave the house

A

through flattery and that he won’t become king if he doesn’t go

39
Q

who tried to warn Caesar with a letter

A

Ardemetrious (Arty)

40
Q

why is Portia upset with brutus

A

says he is acting different/ he hasn’t been sleeping or talking as normal

41
Q

what has made calpurnia concerned about Caesar’s safety

A

the recent signs and dreams; bathing hands in Caesar’s blood

42
Q

Is Brutus’s decision to join the conspiracy driven more by his conscience or by Cassius’s manipulation

A

Cassius manipulation; the letters; boost in confidence

43
Q

who was the first to stab caesar

A

casca

44
Q

what did Caesar say before he died? What does this mean?

A

“Et tu Brute” meaning and you Brutus

45
Q

what reason did Brutus give for Caesar’s assassination

A

he was far too ambitious

46
Q

what did Antony show the citizens? How did this win the citizens to Caesar and Antony’s favor?

A

Caesar’s will; they were given 75 drachmas and all of Caesar’s land. They now believed that Caesar was humble and generous

47
Q

How did the citizens react to Antony’s speech? What innocent bystander was killed as a result?

A

filled with courage and rage which led them on the path to mutiny; cinna the poet was killed

48
Q

what disagreement do Brutus and Cassius have about plans for Caesar’s funeral

A

letting antony speak
-cassius says no
-Brutus says yes

49
Q

what does Mark Antony’s soliloquy reveal about his motivations for the rest of act three

A

he is angry and wants to exact revenge

50
Q

why does Antony’s funeral speech have a much more powerful effect on the crowd than Brutus’s speech

A

he plays to the emotions of the crowd
-calls them friends above all else

51
Q

What does the murder of Cinna the poet in act 3 scene 3 suggest about the use of violence to achieve political goals

A

-there was no true order to the madness
-they no longer care about anything but killing him once they find out he has the same name as a conspirator
-they only wanted revenge and not justice

52
Q
A