Juevenile Justice Flashcards

1
Q

PINS

A

Persons In Need of Supervision

courts, family or schools can request this for a child

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2
Q

1978 New York Juvenile Crime Law

A

prosecute juveniles who were habitual offenders of violent crimes as adults.
Under 7- not capable of committing crime
Under 16- not culpable of committing crime except
MRBARKSMA

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3
Q

M R B A R K S M A

A
Murder 
Robbery 
Burglary
Assault 
Rape
Kidnaping 
Sodomy
Manslaughter
Arson
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4
Q

Status Offender

A

a youth who commits a crime that would not be considered a crime if committed by an adult

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5
Q

Youthful Offender

A

Tried as an adult but sentenced as a juvenile

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6
Q

In Loco Parentis

A

in place of the parent

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7
Q

Parens Patriae

A

courts protect the interest of the child

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8
Q

Willie Bosket

A

crimes committed while he was still a minor led to a change in NYS Law so that juveniles as young as 13 could be tried as an adult for murder and would face the same penalties

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9
Q

Recidivist

A

a convicted criminal who repeats their offenses

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10
Q

Rehabilitation

A

restoring someone to normal life through training and therapy after incarceration

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11
Q

Arrest Process

A
  1. arrest- parents notified, miranda rights read
  2. Intake- court officials decide if complaint should be referred to family court
  3. Adjudication- hearing
  4. Disposition- Sentencing
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