Judiciary Flashcards
1
Q
Civil law
A
Laws dealing with disputes between individuals or groups, who seek compensation
2
Q
Judicial review
A
Process which enables judges to overrule previous decisions and laws, especially if they run counter to key principles, e.g. Human Rights Act (1998)
3
Q
Lord Chancellor
A
Also the Secretary of State for Justice (since the Constitutional Reform Act, 2005) with responsibility for the prison system
4
Q
Lord Chief Justice
A
This person has responsibility for judges and the system of courts
5
Q
Home Secretary
A
This person has responsibility for police and security
6
Q
Criminal law
A
Laws which deal with crimes and offences against the state. Court cases aim to punish those who have broken the law