Judiciary Flashcards

1
Q

Civil law

A

Laws dealing with disputes between individuals or groups, who seek compensation

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2
Q

Judicial review

A

Process which enables judges to overrule previous decisions and laws, especially if they run counter to key principles, e.g. Human Rights Act (1998)

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3
Q

Lord Chancellor

A

Also the Secretary of State for Justice (since the Constitutional Reform Act, 2005) with responsibility for the prison system

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4
Q

Lord Chief Justice

A

This person has responsibility for judges and the system of courts

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5
Q

Home Secretary

A

This person has responsibility for police and security

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6
Q

Criminal law

A

Laws which deal with crimes and offences against the state. Court cases aim to punish those who have broken the law

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