Judicial Review Flashcards

1
Q

Judicial Review

A

Gained Power of Courts, not constitution
The ability of the court to review laws

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2
Q

Judicial Independence

A

free to act without fear of reprisals from other branches.
allows rendering of unpopular choices and rewrite laws

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3
Q

Marbury V. Madison

A

-Where Judicial Review is established a gained power of the supreme court
-Marbury had commission to be a justice of the peace given to him from previous president, since the new president taking office was a different party.

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4
Q

Marbury V. Madison Ruling

A

Ruled presidential powers belong soley to the president holding the office. As a result, Marbury was denied commission, and once the president left the office, they held no powers.

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5
Q

Chief Justice John Marshal

A

slipped in judicial review to the of Marbury V. Madison, any rules made below the constitutional level are examined and rule on their validity by the US Supreme Court.

-This went unnoticed and only people focused on the outcome of the case

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6
Q

How Judicial Review Works

A
  1. Law is Passed
  2. With standing (can bring legal suit)
  3. Legal suit is brought up in the ordinary court system order, all the way to the supreme court.
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