Judicial Power Flashcards
A) Article III Cases
Original Jurisdiction
1) Appellate Jurisdiction
1) Original Jurisdiction
(a) Case can go directly to SCOTUS
(b) Congress CANNOT “enlarge or restrict”
2) Appellate Jurisdiction
(a) Case is Appealed up to SCOTUS
(b) Congress CAN regulate Scope
B) SCOTUS + Lower Courts
1) Congress CANNOT tell SCTOUS what to do
2) Congress + Lower Courts
(a) Congress Can establish lower courts and jurisdiction
1) Mootness
(a) The issue has already been resolved
2) Ripeness
(a) When a case is ready to be heard by a court
3) Case or Controversy
(a) There must be an actual dispute
4) Standing
(a) Injury In fact
(b) Causation
(c) Redressability
5) Independent & Adequate State grounds
(a) A case resolved on ind. And adequate state grounds will not go to SCOTUS
6) Political Question
(a) Federal Courts will not hear cases regarding legislative or executive power