Judicial Branch Flashcards

1
Q

What’s their job?

A

Interprets the law, determines if things are constitutional or not

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2
Q

Origin story?

A

Originally wasn’t in AOC, in article 3 of Constitution. Designed to be the weakest but that’s not the case.

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3
Q

Currently liberal or conservative?

A

conservative

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4
Q

How many Supreme Court Justices?

A

9

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5
Q

The Supreme Court is the only FEDERAL court that determines _____________.

A

guilt or innocence

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6
Q

Original or Appellate jurisdiction?

A

Appellate

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7
Q

Does the Chief Justice have a term limit?

A

No

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8
Q

How long are the justices terms? Not including the Chief Justice

A

they dont have any limit

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9
Q

When does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction?

A

When there is a dispute between states or foreign minsters (all foreign affairs)

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10
Q

What is Judicial Review?

A

The power of the Supreme Court to determine if laws or acts are constitutional (for ALL laws/acts)

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11
Q

How many total Court of Appeals?

A

13

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12
Q

94 federal districts organized into ____ circuit courts?

A

12

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13
Q

Do Court of Appeals have original or appellate jurisdiction?

A

Appellate (cuz they hear appeals of previous rulings so it has to have been heard by a lower court before)

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14
Q

Do District Courts have original or appellate jurisdiction?

A

Original

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15
Q

T or F: every state has at least one district court

A

True

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16
Q

What do District Courts deal with?

A

Petty crimes and/or federal crimes

17
Q

How many district courts are there?

A

94

18
Q

Who is the current Supreme Court justice?

A

John Roberts (just need last name so Roberts)