Judeo-Christian God Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of genesis emphasises goodness in the world

A

“God saw that is was good” is repeated throughout genesis 1

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2
Q

What evidence suggests the universe is ex materia

A

‘God swept over the face of the waters’ - genesis 1
The women was made out of the mans rib in genesis 2
Ex nihilo nihil fit (nothing comes from nothing)
Any creator needs matter to construct with

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3
Q

What suggests the universe was created Ex nihilo

A

What created the pre-existing material?
Genesis 1:1 implies God created the heavens and the earth
New Testament, Romans - ‘God calls things into existence’ - St. Paul
Prime mover
Omnipotent

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4
Q

What is monolatry and monotheism?

A

Monolatry: know of other gods but believe/pray to one

Monotheism: only believe in one God, like Christians

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5
Q

How does ‘a mighty hand’ from genesis 2 cause concerns about his characteristics?

A

It anthropomorphises God by giving him human characteristics, also shows ex materia, where did it come from?

Some Christians argue that it is metaphorical/analogical, characteristics are built in God, whereas they aren’t for us, e.g. We may have strength but God is strength- is this anthropomorphising God?

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6
Q

What does ex nihilo and ex materia mean?

A

Ex nihilo: made out of nothing

Ex materia: made out of pre-existing material

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7
Q

How does God demonstrate his goodness/omnibenevolence in scripture

A

Commandments - ordered society, kind behaviour
Miracles - can right any wrongs
Prophecy - God tells us to look after one another
Incarnation - died for people’s sins

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8
Q

How does scripture show God isn’t good

A

Commandments - not relativist, are jealous (harms other religions)
Miracles - doesn’t help everyone? Evidence?
Prophecy - evidence? Why can’t he help everyone? (Christians may say free will is at risk)
Incarnation - omnipotence? Why not just cure the original sin?

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