judaism key concepts Flashcards
synagogue
house of assembly; building for Jewish public prayer, study and assembly
shekinah
the place where gods presence rests and can be felt
shabbat
day of spiritual renewal and rest. Beginning at sunset on Friday and closing at nightfall on Saturday
kosher
means ‘fit’ or ‘proper’. Foods that are permitted to be eaten according to Leviticus 2. It is also used to refer to the purity of ritual objects such as Torah scrolls
Torah
The five books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy) regarded as the holiest books of the Tenakh
Mitzvot
Actions we are to perform or are to avoid day in day out . there are 613 mitzvot in judaism including the 10 commandments
messiah
the anointed one who jews believe will bring a new era for humankind. this will include rebuilding the temple and bringing peace
covenant
a promise or an agreement between two parties. Covenants were made between God with Noah, Abraham and Moses