judaism key concepts Flashcards

1
Q

synagogue

A

house of assembly; building for Jewish public prayer, study and assembly

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2
Q

shekinah

A

the place where gods presence rests and can be felt

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3
Q

shabbat

A

day of spiritual renewal and rest. Beginning at sunset on Friday and closing at nightfall on Saturday

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4
Q

kosher

A

means ‘fit’ or ‘proper’. Foods that are permitted to be eaten according to Leviticus 2. It is also used to refer to the purity of ritual objects such as Torah scrolls

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5
Q

Torah

A

The five books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy) regarded as the holiest books of the Tenakh

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6
Q

Mitzvot

A

Actions we are to perform or are to avoid day in day out . there are 613 mitzvot in judaism including the 10 commandments

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7
Q

messiah

A

the anointed one who jews believe will bring a new era for humankind. this will include rebuilding the temple and bringing peace

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8
Q

covenant

A

a promise or an agreement between two parties. Covenants were made between God with Noah, Abraham and Moses

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