Judaism holocaust theology Flashcards
What is holocaust theology?
Holocaust theology Is a School of thought that aims to alleviate and explain the sufferings of Jewish adherents encountered during the catastrophic event of holocaust
What are the 3 traditions within the school of thought of Holocaust theology
- Breaking away from tradition
- Modifying tradition
- Sticking with tradition
identify 2 people from Breaking away from tradition?
Richard Rubinstein , Ellie Wiesel
(Breaking away from tradition)
What theology did Richard Rubinstein develop
Developed theology “god is dead”, Can’t fathom god allowing holocaust to happen if he did “exist”.
(Breaking away from tradition)
What quote is used to support Richard Rubinstein renouncing divine characteristics of god, being loving ,merciful.
stated in His book After Auschwitz “How can Jews believe in an omnipotent, beneficent god after Auschwitz” (Richard Rubinstein)
(Breaking away from tradition)
How did Richard Rubinstein influence modern jewish adherents to break away from tradition
Influenced jews to break away from tradition by relying less on the omnipotent God of the Torah, and to approach life in a more humanistic lens whereby “Humans must fend for themselves” (Richard Rubinstein).
(Breaking away from tradition)
What was another impact point for Richard Rubinstein after “Humans must fend for themselves”
–> Use another quote to support answer
Modern jews to question whether covenant ‘had expired’
↓ orthodox variants of Judaism → Consider themselves no longer bound to the Halakhah (collective jewish laws, required to follow) anymore.
(Breaking away from tradition) what did Richard Rubinstein also encourage despite god being dead
Emphasis on needing to keep the jewish culture alive despite “God being dead”
(Breaking away from tradition)
What theology did Ellie come up with
Contributed to Judaism by developing theology that he put “God on trial” as he felt abandoned during holocaust.
(Breaking away from tradition)
Why did Ellie Wiesel believe god to be guilty
He believed God was guilty for not helping his chosen people, as they stood defenseless and felt betrayed,
(Breaking away from tradition)
Quote to support his belief of god not being just
evident in his book Night: , “I did not deny God’s existence but i doubted his absolute justice”
Consequently
(Breaking away from tradition)
Quote to support his belief of god not being just
evident in his book Night: , “I did not deny God’s existence but i doubted his absolute justice”
(Breaking away from tradition)
How did Ellie wiesel influence jews to break away from tradition
Influenced others to Break away from tradition , whereby they voice their suffering Helping them move on and process emotions of the holocaust so that the culture of judaism lives on
(Breaking away from tradition)
How did Ellie wiesel influence jews to break away from tradition
Influenced others to Break away from tradition , whereby they voice their suffering Helping them move on and process emotions of the holocaust so that the culture of judaism lives on