judaism - beliefs and teachings Flashcards
orthodox
- believe the Torah is the literal word of God
- believe tradition and following the commands of the Torah are important
- ultra-orthodox are
liberal and reform
believe the Torah is the inspired word of God and should be interpreted in light of modern life and issues
names for god
El Shaddai, Hashem, El, Elohim
secular
do not affiliate with a religious group, but view themselves as jewish because of cultural or ethnic heritage
El
a powerful and mighty God
Hashem
The Name
El Shaddai
God Almighty
Elohim
the plural name of El, suggesting there is more to God than one single part
what are 4 characteristics of the Almighty are shown in the Torah
one, creator, lawgiver, judge
the almighty as one
SOWAA: “Hashem is the one and only”
- impossible to divide God into parts, or describe him by physical attributes.
- god is the only being to whom jews should offer praise and prayer