Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief in a single God

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2
Q

Shema

A

A jewish prayer- look at book learn of by heart

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3
Q

Torah

A

Contains the laws given by God

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4
Q

Talmud

A

A book of writings about the jewish faith

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5
Q

Omnipotent

A

All loving

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6
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing

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7
Q

Omnipresent

A

All seeing and being

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8
Q

Shabbat

A

The sabbath

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9
Q

Shekhinah

A

This refers to God’s on going presence in the world, shekhinah means “manifested glory”

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10
Q

Temple

A

A holy place for a jew

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11
Q

Judge

A

God as judge

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12
Q

Resurrection

A

Various jews have different views on it check book

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13
Q

Heaven

A

Heaven in jewish culture is basically Gan eden

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14
Q

Sheol

A

Sheol is like purgatory

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15
Q

Messiah

A

Messiah means anointed one and it shows they have been chosen by God

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16
Q

Messianic age

A

It is a word to describe the future on earth with no war or conflict

17
Q

Promised land

A

The land given to jews as a promise to Abraham

18
Q

Covenant

A

It is an agreement/ divine agreement or promise like abraham and God

19
Q

Abraham

A

The founder if the covenant between jews and God

20
Q

Moses

A

He freed the jews from slavery in Egypt, split the sea, got the commandments from God and blew up a false idle

21
Q

Sinai covenant

A

The covenant between the Moses on mount sinai

22
Q

Circumcision

A

This is when the cut off the forskin of a penis

23
Q

Ten commandments

A

These are the commandments given by God to Moses ( look at book for them 4/2/2020 )

24
Q

Justice

A

They believe that God is just and the he judges mankind

25
Q

Healing the world

A

Being involved in Gods work to sustain the world

26
Q

Kindness to others

A

Positive, caring actions that should be shown to every living thing

27
Q

Charity

A

Providing help to those in need. An organisation whose main goal isn’t money but those in need

28
Q

Sanctity of life

A

That love is holy but human life is more so as we where created in Gods image

29
Q

Pikuach nefesh

A

It is a jewish persons right to save a life. Pikuach nefesh can and will override some jewish laws

30
Q

Free will

A

God has given jews free will but all actions have consequences

31
Q

Mitzvot

A

Plural of mitzvah which means commandment

32
Q

Mitzvot: between man & God

A

This teaches jews to only worship God and to dedicate one day in the week to him

33
Q

Mitzvot: between man & man

A

This teaches jews to love your neighbour and how to treat others