Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

Food regarded as ‘clean’ by Jews

A

Kosher

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2
Q

The Holy Book which lists the 10 Commandments

A

Torah

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3
Q

One of the main symbols of Judaism

A

Star of David

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4
Q

Usually happens to a Jewish boy aged 13

A

Bar Mitzvah

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5
Q

Usually happens to a Jewish girl aged 12

A

Bat Mitzvah

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6
Q

Jews should recite this each morning

A

Shema

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7
Q

Placed on doorposts to remind them Jews of God’s law

A

Mezuzah

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8
Q

Term used to refer to Jewish persecution

A

Holocaust

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9
Q

The personal name for God - not used by Jews

A

Yahweh

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10
Q

A collection of ancient writings used by Jews today

A

Talmud

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11
Q

Worn on the arm or head as part of worship

A

Tefillin

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12
Q

Name given to a cap worn by Jewish man

A

Kippah

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13
Q

What is a Yad?

A

A pointer used to keep place when reading the Torah

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14
Q

What is a Menorah?

A

A seven branched candelabrum

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15
Q

What is a tallit?

A

A prayer shawl worn by a Jewish man during worship

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16
Q

Which book contains the order of the Seder meal used at Passover?

A

Haggadah

17
Q

Jewish prayer book

A

Siddur

18
Q

What is a mantle?

A

A velvet or silk cloth used to cover the scrolls when not in use

19
Q

Who are worship services in a synagogue led by?

A

A rabbi

20
Q

What are the three functions of the synagogue?

A

House of Gathering / House of Prayer / House of Learning

21
Q

Where are the scrolls stored in the synagogue?

A

Ark

22
Q

What language is the Torah written in?

A

Hebrew

23
Q

Festival which celebrates Jewish New Year

A

Rosh Hashanah

24
Q

8 day winter festival known as ‘festival of lights’

A

Hanukkah

25
Q

Festival known as ‘Day of Atonement’

A

Yom Kippur

26
Q

Festival where Jews remember the time God freed their ancestors from slavery in Egypt

A

Passover

27
Q

What is the Hebrew name referring to the first five books of the Old Testament?

A

Pentateuch