Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

IB World Religions > Judaism > Flashcards

Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

Gehinnom

A

-where bad souls go
-average souls stay here for 12 months, then go to Gan Eden
-jewish version of hell
(where are we going)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Gan Eden

A

-where good souls go
-Jewish version of heaven
(where are we going)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

chosen people

A

-jewish peop;e believe they are the chosen people

human condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Talmud

A

-simplified Torah
-slipt into twp parts
(human condition)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

kareit

A

-your connection cut off in the afterlife as punishment

where are we going

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Noah

A

-Covenant with God
-Noah promised God he wouldnt kill his brothers
(human condition)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Shema

A

-Prayer
-said twice a day
-it mean obey, listen annd pay attention to
(how do we get there)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

monotheism

A

-the beleif in one God

human condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

rabbi

A

-teachers og Judaism (Jewish priest)

human condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

shamor and zakhor

A

-shamor means to observe
-zakhor means to remember
-these are the 2 mitzot primaraly used on Shabbat
(how do we get there)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

mezuzah

A

-hung on every doorway except the bathroom
-small metal tube that holds the shema
-kiss it everytimes they pass it
(how do we get there)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

synagogue

A

-jewish place of worship

how do we get there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

yom kippur

A

-25 hours long
-holiest day of the year
-day of repentence
(how do we get there)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

menorah

A

-holds the candles for hanukkah

how do we get there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

shofar

A

-horn blown on rosh hashanah

how do we get there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

haggadah

A

-the book read on passover

human condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

seder plate

A

-contains foods eaten on passover

how do we get there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

esther

A

-stood up for jews to haman

how do we get there

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

purim

A

-celebration of the survival of the jews under the
periam leader
(how do we get there)

20
Q

dreidel

A

-a game played on hanukkah

how do we get there

21
Q

shiva

A

-the week long mourning ritual that jews participate in
when a family member dies
(how do we get there)

22
Q

kiddish cup

A

-cup blessed on shabbat

how do we get there

23
Q

seder

A

-a feast that mearks that beginning of passover

how do we get there

24
Q

sukkot

A

-week long celebration/rememberance
-gods love and protection when he led them to saftey
(how do we get there)

25
Q

rosh hashanah

A

-2 days long
-jewish new year
-september 6th-8th
(how do we get there)

26
Q

haman

A

-wanted to kill the jews

how do we get there

27
Q

hanukkah

A

-8 days long
-celebrating the re-dedication of the second temple
(how do we get there)

28
Q

havdallah

A

-end of shabbat ritual, blessing of the wine and spices

how do we get there

29
Q

four spices

A

-4 spices blessed sukkot

how do we get there

30
Q

sukkah

A

-huts farmer lived in before winter during sukkot

how do we ge there

31
Q

olam ha-ba

A

-after life, gan eden and gehinniom
-messianic age
(where are we going)

32
Q

moses

A

-covent with god
-got 10 commandments
(human condition)

33
Q

kosher

A

-jewish diet limitation
-no milk and meat together
-cant eat certain meat
(how do we get there)

34
Q

tefillin

A

-only men can use
-leather box with prayers inside
-used to pray with on weekdays
(how do we get there)

35
Q

10 commandments and 613 mitzvot

A

-god gave moses the 10 commandments
-the 613 commandments from the torah
(human condition/how do we get there)

36
Q

abraham

A

-the first covenant with god
-stood up for god
(human condition)

37
Q

pesach

A

-another word/name for passover

human condition

38
Q

matzah

A

-flat lumpy bread eaten on passover

how do we get there

39
Q

torah

A

-part of the tanakh
-word of god
(human condition)

40
Q

challah

A

-braided bread ate on shabbat

how do we get there

41
Q

kiddish

A

-mourners prayer
-what you pray when a family member dies
-usually said by son of the deceased
(how do we get there)

42
Q

covenants

A

-an agreement between god

how do we get there

43
Q

mishnah and gamara

A

-mishnah means literal definition (first part if the talmud)
- gamara means commentary from people (second pat
of the talmud)
(hujman condition)

44
Q

messiah

A

-the anointed one, yet to come

human condition

45
Q

yetzer hara and yetzer tov

A

-inclinations to do good (tov) and inclinations to do evil (hara)

46
Q

tanakh

A

-the full jewish bible

human condition

47
Q

shabbat

A

-holy day (saturday
-no work, chore, creating anything, fire, food preparation
-study the torah
-wear good clothing
-family meals
-remember shamor and zakhor
-rest/relaxation
(how do we get there)

IB World Religions (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions