Judaisim Flashcards

0
Q

How is time perceived?

A

There is a linear perception of time

There is a beginning and an end

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1
Q

What are characteristics of God?

A

God is all powerful, all good, loving, caring, and personal

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2
Q

Why do things have importance?

A

Because the creator created them

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3
Q

What do all created things have?

A

A relationship with the creator

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4
Q

What is the ultimate concern?

A

To reconcile (resolve conflict) with god

IT IS GOOD TO CHALLENGE GOD AND EXERCISE FREE WILL

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5
Q

What is the central problem?

A

Sin and ethical behavior

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6
Q

What is the biggest sin?

A

To claim to be gods equal while on earth

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7
Q

What is a covenant?

A

An agreement
Specifically a special relationship between god and his people
It cannot be voided

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8
Q

What was Eden

A

A paradise created by God, with Adam and Eve

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9
Q

Describe the relationship between God and Humans

A

Not equal
God is infinite, timeless, near and far.
Humans are fragile, finite, and will die

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10
Q

What do relationships do?

A

They make existence uncertain

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11
Q

What happens when humans get thing right and follow the laws?

A

History will end, and paradise will exist

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12
Q

How was life in Eden?

A

Boring, because they had no free will or choice in their lives

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13
Q

What happened when Adam and Eve ate from the tree?

A

They were expelled from Eden, BUT, the fact that they exercised free will is GOOD

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14
Q

Define prophet

A

A person who speaks with/ for god

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15
Q

Why were Jews specially important?

A

They were chosen to set an example for all other humans for how to act

16
Q

What was Judaism considered?

A

A way of life
An ethnicity
A religion

17
Q

What was the covenant between Abraham and God?

A

God gave Hebrews promised land, security, and offspring

Hebrews promised unwavering faith and devotion with God

18
Q

What was the covenant between God and Moses?

A

God led Hebrews out of their enslavement in Egypt (the Exodus)
Moses received and shared the Ten Commandments of god on Mt.Sinai- basis for Jewish law (there is no freedom without law)

19
Q

What is the Torah?

A

Laws for Jews to live by

Messages of god

20
Q

What is the Talmud?

A

Human responses to gods messages

21
Q

What is true about human nature?

A

It is made of good and bad inclinations. Laws encourage them to be good.

22
Q

What is encouraged by God?

A

To argue with him. It is a form of praise.

23
Q

What are the four main points in Jewish beliefs?

A

God exists
God is active in humankind and history
Moses and the Torah are recognized as the most important (but not worshiped. Only god is worshiped)
Human life has depth and meaning (because god created humans)