JPLTN3A Flashcards
丸
round, full, perfection
久
long time, old story
才
genius, years old
支
branch
戸
door
欠
lack
王
king
化
change
内
inside, within, house, home, between
反
anti-
比
compare, race
夫
husband, man
仏
Buddha, the dead
毛
fur, hair, feather, down
予
beforehand, previous, myself, I
由
wherefore, a reason
未
un-, not yet, hitherto, still, even now
布
linen, cloth, spread, distribute
包
wrap, pack up, cover, conceal
末
end, close
平
even, flat, peace
辺
environs, boundary, border, vicinity
氷
icicle, ice, hail, freeze, congeal
付
adhere, attach, refer to, append
皮
pelt, skin, hide, leather, skin radical (no. 107)
犯
crime, sin, offense
必
invariably, certain, inevitable
石
stone
他
other, another, the others
打
strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen
加
add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada
可
can, passable, mustn’t, should not, do not
央
center, middle
刊
publish, carve, engrave
玉
jewel, ball
旧
old times, old things, old friend, former, ex-
号
nickname, number, item, title, pseudonym, name, call
皿
dish, a helping, plate
札
tag, paper money, counter for bonds, placard, bid
史
history, chronicle
失
lose, error, fault, disadvantage
示
show, indicate, point out, express, display
申
have the honor to
礼
salute, bow, ceremony, thanks, remuneration
令
orders, laws, command, decree, good
列
file, row, rank, tier, column
老
old man, old age, grow old
式
style, ceremony
州
state, province
寺
Buddhist temple
次
next, order, sequence
守
guard, protect, defend, obey
糸
thread
在
exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in
再
again, twice, second time
向
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
交
mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
血
blood
件
affair, case, matter, item
共
together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
曲
bend, music, melody, composition
各
each, every, either
印
stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence
因
cause, factor, be associated with, depend on, be limited to
羽
feathers, counter for birds, rabbits
団
group, association
竹
bamboo
仲
go-between, relationship
虫
insect, bug, temper
兆
portent, 10**12, trillion, sign, omen, symptoms
伝
transmit
当
hit, right, appropriate, himself
成
turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach
全
whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
争
contend, dispute, argue
任
responsibility, duty, term, entrust to, appoint
米
rice, USA, metre
両
both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two
利
profit, advantage, benefit
余
too much, myself, surplus, other, remainder
防
ward off, defend, protect, resist
役
duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role
返
return, answer, fade, repay
判
judgement, judgment, signature, stamp, seal
臣
retainer, subject
身
somebody, person, one’s station in life
折
fold, break, fracture, bend, yield, submit
努
toil, diligent, as much as possible
投
throw, discard, abandon
対
vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare
束
bundle
谷
valley
位
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
囲
surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep
完
perfect, completion, end
角
angle, corner, square, horn, antlers
快
cheerful, pleasant, agreeable, comfortable
改
reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search
技
skill
局
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion
君
mister, you, ruler, male name suffix
均
level, average
形
shape, form, style
決
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
芸
technique, art, craft, performance, acting, trick, stunt
求
request, want, wish for, require, demand
希
hope, beg, request, pray, few, phenomenal
告
revelation, tell, inform, announce
材
lumber, log, timber, wood, materials, ingredients, talent
坂
slope, incline, hill
似
becoming, resemble, counterfeit, imitate, suitable
児
newborn babe, child, young of animals
状
status quo, conditions, circumstances, form, appearance
初
first time, beginning
助
help, rescue, assist
労
labor
冷
cool, cold (beer, person), chill
例
example, custom, usage, precedent
和
harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
述
mention, state, speak, relate
承
acquiesce, hear, listen to, be informed, receive
招
beckon, invite, summon, engage
実
reality, truth, seed, fruit, nut
取
take, fetch, take up
治
reign, be at peace, calm down, heal, rule, conserve
受
accept, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch, receive
周
circumference, circuit, lap
妻
wife, spouse
参
nonplussed, going, coming,
枝
bough, branch, twig, limb, counter for branches
刷
printing, print, brush
効
merit, efficacy, efficiency, benefit
幸
happiness, blessing, fortune
固
harden, set, clot, curdle
季
seasons
岸
beach
岩
boulder, rock, cliff
泣
cry, weep, moan
協
co-, cooperation
居
reside, to be, exist, live with
苦
suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl
具
tool
果
fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed
河
river
官
bureaucrat, the government, organ
委
committee, entrust to, leave to, devote, discard
易
easy, ready to, simple, fortune-telling, divination
育
bring up, grow up, raise, rear
泳
swim
直
straightaway, honesty, frankness, fix, repair
定
determine, fix, establish, decide
底
bottom, sole, depth, bottom price, base, kind, sort
的
bull’s eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
性
sex, gender, nature
昔
once upon a time, antiquity, old times
制
system, law, rule
卒
graduate, soldier, private, die
非
un-, mistake, negative, injustice, non-
波
waves, billows, Poland
板
plank, board, plate, stage
版
printing block, printing plate, edition, impression, label
念
wish, sense, idea, thought, feeling, desire, attention
武
warrior, military, chivalry, arms
表
surface, table, chart, diagram
命
fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
府
borough, urban prefecture, govt office, representative body, storehouse
放
set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate
法
method, law, rule, principle, model, system
油
oil, fat
勇
courage, cheer up, be in high spirits, bravery, heroism
要
need, main point, essence, pivot, key to
負
defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility
迷
astray, be perplexed, in doubt, lost, err, illusion
約
promise, approximately, shrink
面
mask, face, features, surface
変
unusual, change, strange
飛
fly, skip (pages), scatter
美
beauty, beautiful
独
single, alone, spontaneously, Germany
則
rule, law, follow, based on, model after
相
inter-, mutual, together, each other,
草
grass, weeds, herbs, pasture, write, draft
祖
ancestor, pioneer, founder
信
faith, truth, fidelity, trust
政
politics, government
星
star, spot, dot, mark
点
spot, point, mark, speck, decimal point
追
chase, drive away, follow, pursue, meanwhile
単
simple, one, single, merely
炭
charcoal, coal
退
retreat, withdraw, retire, resign, repel, expel, reject
栄
flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor
科
department, course, section
活
lively, resuscitation, being helped, living
胃
stomach, paunch, crop, craw
級
class, rank, grade
軍
army, force, troops, war, battle
係
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself
型
mould, type, model
客
guest, visitor, customer, client
逆
inverted, reverse, opposite, wicked
限
limit, restrict, to best of ability
厚
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial, brazen, shameless
指
finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler)
昨
yesterday, previous
祝
celebrate, congratulate
神
gods, mind, soul
査
investigate
省
government ministry, conserve, omit
酒
sake, alcohol
笑
laugh
消
extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel
師
expert, teacher, master, model, exemplar, army (incl. counter), war
財
property, money, wealth, assets
殺
kill, murder, butcher, slice off, split, diminish, reduce, spoil
差
distinction, difference, variation, discrepancy, margin, balance
残
remainder, leftover, balance
航
navigate, sail, cruise, fly
根
root, radical, head (pimple)
個
individual, counter for articles
候
climate, season, weather, wait for, expect
庫
warehouse, storehouse
記
scribe, account, narrative
訓
instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation, read
害
harm, injury
格
status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar)
荷
baggage
帯
sash, belt, obi, zone, region
島
island
庭
courtyard, garden, yard
徒
on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, party, people
席
seat, mat, occasion, place
息
breath, respiration, son, interest (on money), nuture, rest
造
create, make, structure, physique
孫
grandchild, descendants
速
quick, fast
能
ability, talent, skill, capacity
配
distribute, spouse, exile, rationing
倍
double, twice, times, fold
破
rend, rip, tear, break, destroy, defeat, frustrate
馬
horse
浴
bathe, be favored with, bask in
容
contain, form, looks
流
current, a sink, flow, forfeit
留
detain, fasten, halt, stop
連
take along, lead
陸
land, six
率
ratio, rate, proportion, %, factor, lead, spearhead, command
略
abbreviation, omission, outline, shorten, capture, plunder
望
ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect